Study on the Effect of Acupoint Application Combined With Ear Acupoint Embedding on the Discomfort Symptoms of Nasal Catheterization in Patients After Esophageal Cancer Surgery
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 200
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- unplanned extubation
研究概览
简要总结
To study the effect of acupoint application combined with ear acupoint seeding on the discomfort symptoms of nasal catheter in patients after esophageal cancer surgery
详细描述
From January to December 2021, 200 patients after esophageal cancer surgery with nasal catherterization in an affiliated hospital of Soochow will be selected as the research objects, and they will be divided into experimental group (100 cases) and control group (100 cases) by random number table method. The control group will receive routine nursing care, and the experimental group will implement a precision nursing program of acupoint application combined with ear acupoint embedding on the basis of the control group. The thirst, throat pain, comfort, sleep, and unplanned extubation rate will be compared between the two groups.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 50 Years 至 70 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Meet the diagnostic criteria for esophageal cancer; Age 50-70 years old; Undertake radical surgery for esophageal cancer, and place a tube through the nose after surgery; The patient communicates well with no cognitive impairment; Informed consent for this study, signed informed consent .
排除标准
- •Patients undergoing mechanical ventilation after surgery; Serious complications and death after surgery; Patients with external ear diseases and skin damage; Participating in other clinical research projects.
结局指标
主要结局
unplanned extubation
时间窗: Through study completion,an average of 7 days.
Unplanned extubation refers to the early withdrawal of the catheter due to various reasons before the end of the treatment. This study includes the partial or complete extubation of the patient during the catheterization period. The calculation formula: (The number of cases of unplanned extubation in the group/the number of patients in the same group during the same period) × 100%.
The change of thirst
时间窗: Evaluate at 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 7 days after surgery
Thirst is assessed by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and the higher the score, the more severe the patients' thirst .
The change of comfort
时间窗: Evaluate at admission, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 7 days.
The comfort state is evaluated by Gnneral comfort questionnaire(GCQ). The scale includes 4 dimensions of physiology, psychology, spirit, social culture and environment, with a total of 28 items. The higher the score, the better the patient's comfort state.
The change of sleep
时间窗: Evaluate at admission, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 7 days.
Sleep is evaluated using Athens insomnia scale (AIS). The higher the score, the worse the quality of sleep.
The change of throe throat
时间窗: Evaluate at 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 7 days after surgery
Thore throat is evaluated by NRS. The higher the score, the more severe the throat pain of the patient.
次要结局
未报告次要终点