MedPath

A Retrospective Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Nucleoside-Sparing Regimen of Darunavir, Ritonavir, and Dolutegravir

Completed
Conditions
HIV-1-infection
Registration Number
NCT03198884
Lead Sponsor
Southern Illinois Healthcare Foundation
Brief Summary

A Retrospective Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Nucleoside-Sparing Regimen of Darunavir, Ritonavir, and Dolutegravir

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • ≥18 years old
  • Received a regimen of darunavir 800 mg/ritonavir 100 mg in combination with dolutegravir 50 mg QD for ≥24 weeks as documented in EMR
  • Laboratory reports (CD4, viral load, SrCr) available at time points +/- 4 6 weeks from 12, 24, 36, 48 weeks from start of regimen
  • Resistance data (if applicable)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Received a regimen of darunavir/ritonavir in combination with dolutegravir for <24 weeks duration
  • Patients receiving darunavir/ritonavir + DTG+NRTI's
  • Missing laboratory data in ≥2 study time points
  • Patients missing more than five doses over two weeks prior study visit

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With RNA <50 Copies/mL at 48 Weeks48 weeks

Our first primary endpoint evaluated the percent of study subjects with an RNA \<50 copies/mL at 48 weeks after initiation of the once daily two-drug regimen.

The Change in Serum Creatinine From Baseline to 48 Weeks.48 weeks

A second primary endpoint was evaluating the change in serum creatinine from baseline to 48 weeks for all subjects.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Analysis of Creatinine Clearance at Time Points 24, 36 and 48 Weeks.48 weeks
Change in Mean CD4+ Cell Count From Baseline.48 weeks

A secondary endpoint included changes from baseline in CD4+ cell counts.

Incidence of Adverse Events.48 weeks

10 study subjects reported an adverse event.

Number of Grade 1 Adverse Events Reported48 weeks

10 study subjects reported adverse events. All adverse events reported (insomnia, diarrhea, headache) were of Grade 1 severity.

There were no adverse events that led to discontinuation of the study regimen.

Number of Participants With RNA <50 Copies/mL at 24, 36, and 48 Weeks48 weeks

This secondary outcome measure analyzed the percentage of subjects with \< 50 copies/mL RNA at time points 24, 36 and 48 weeks.

The percent of subjects with an RNA \< 50 copies/mL at each time point was analyzed using McNemar's test following the guidelines of the Snapshot algorithm. Missing RNA data was considered a treatment failure.

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath