A Retrospective Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Nucleoside-Sparing Regimen of Darunavir, Ritonavir, and Dolutegravir
- Conditions
- HIV-1-infection
- Registration Number
- NCT03198884
- Lead Sponsor
- Southern Illinois Healthcare Foundation
- Brief Summary
A Retrospective Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Nucleoside-Sparing Regimen of Darunavir, Ritonavir, and Dolutegravir
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 20
- ≥18 years old
- Received a regimen of darunavir 800 mg/ritonavir 100 mg in combination with dolutegravir 50 mg QD for ≥24 weeks as documented in EMR
- Laboratory reports (CD4, viral load, SrCr) available at time points +/- 4 6 weeks from 12, 24, 36, 48 weeks from start of regimen
- Resistance data (if applicable)
- Received a regimen of darunavir/ritonavir in combination with dolutegravir for <24 weeks duration
- Patients receiving darunavir/ritonavir + DTG+NRTI's
- Missing laboratory data in ≥2 study time points
- Patients missing more than five doses over two weeks prior study visit
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Participants With RNA <50 Copies/mL at 48 Weeks 48 weeks Our first primary endpoint evaluated the percent of study subjects with an RNA \<50 copies/mL at 48 weeks after initiation of the once daily two-drug regimen.
The Change in Serum Creatinine From Baseline to 48 Weeks. 48 weeks A second primary endpoint was evaluating the change in serum creatinine from baseline to 48 weeks for all subjects.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Analysis of Creatinine Clearance at Time Points 24, 36 and 48 Weeks. 48 weeks Change in Mean CD4+ Cell Count From Baseline. 48 weeks A secondary endpoint included changes from baseline in CD4+ cell counts.
Incidence of Adverse Events. 48 weeks 10 study subjects reported an adverse event.
Number of Grade 1 Adverse Events Reported 48 weeks 10 study subjects reported adverse events. All adverse events reported (insomnia, diarrhea, headache) were of Grade 1 severity.
There were no adverse events that led to discontinuation of the study regimen.Number of Participants With RNA <50 Copies/mL at 24, 36, and 48 Weeks 48 weeks This secondary outcome measure analyzed the percentage of subjects with \< 50 copies/mL RNA at time points 24, 36 and 48 weeks.
The percent of subjects with an RNA \< 50 copies/mL at each time point was analyzed using McNemar's test following the guidelines of the Snapshot algorithm. Missing RNA data was considered a treatment failure.