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An Observational Study on Predictive Factors of Response in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Treated With Pegasys (Peginterferon Alfa-2a) and Ribavirin

Completed
Conditions
Hepatitis C, Chronic
Registration Number
NCT01392742
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Brief Summary

This observational study will evaluate predictors of early on-treatment response and sustained virological response in patients with chronic hepatitis C receiving Pegasys (peginterferon alfa-2a) and ribavirin. Data will be collected from patients on treatment (24 or 48 weeks) and 24 weeks after the end of treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
443
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients, >/= 18 years of age
  • Serologically confirmed chronic hepatitis C (all genotypes)
  • Treatment with Pegasys and ribavirin according to the current standard of care and in line with current summaries of product characteristics (SPCs)/local labelling
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Coinfection with HIV and/or hepatitis B
  • Contraindications according to the SPC for Pegasys/ribavirin
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Who Were Non-RespondersUp to 24 weeks after EOT (up to Week 96)

Non-responders were those participants who had not reached аn undetectable HCV RNA during the treatment period.

Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virological Response (SVR)24 weeks after End of treatment (EOT) (up to Week 96)

SVR was defined as undetectable Hepatitis C Virus Ribonucleic Acid (HCV RNA) 24 weeks after completion of the actual treatment period (a single last undetectable HCV RNA Polymerase Chain Reaction \[PCR\] measured greater than or equal to \>=140 days post-treatment).

Percentage of Participants With RelapseUp to 24 weeks after EOT (up to Week 96)

Relapse was define as аn undetectable HCV RNA during the treatment period, but without such during the follow-up.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation of SVR With Rapid Virological Response (RVR)Up to 24 weeks after EOT (up to Week 96)

Correlation of SVR with RVR was based on 3 symmetric measures; Kendall's tau-b, Kendall's tau-c and Gamma. SVR was defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after end of treatment. RVR was defined as having undetectable HCV RNA 4 weeks after start of treatment.

Percentage of Participants With Positive Predictive Value on SVR at Week 4Week 4

Predictive value determined the relationship of the virological response at specified time to the total response. Positive predicted value= number of true positives/(number of true positives+ number of false positives). SVR was defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after end of treatment. Percentage of participants who showed positive predictive value in treatment naive and those who failed previous treatment with interferon were reported.

Duration of Treatment in Participants With SVR by HCV GenotypeUp to Week 72

SVR was defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after end of treatment.

Cumulative PEG-IFN Alfa-2a Dose in Participants With SVR by HCV GenotypeUp to Week 72

SVR was defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after end of treatment.

Percentage of Participants With Virological Response4 weeks after EOT (up to Week 76)

The Virological response at the end of treatment was defined as the percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA, HCV test (based on a single last undetectable HCV RNA PCR falling in the 4 weeks' time window at end of treatment), is basically the sum of participants with SVR and with relapse.

Cumulative Ribavirin Dose in Participants With SVR by HCV GenotypeUp to Week 72

SVR was defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after end of treatment.

Correlation of SVR With Early Virological Response (EVR)Up to 24 weeks after EOT (up to Week 96)

Correlation of SVR with EVR was based on 3 symmetric measures; Kendall's tau-b, Kendall's tau-c and Gamma. SVR was defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after end of treatment. EVR was defined as having undetectable HCV RNA 12 weeks after start of treatment.

Predictive Power Values of Host-, Virus- and Treatment-related Factors and Virological ResponseWeek 4 and 12

Predictive value determined the relationship of host factors to virological response. Host factors included; RVR (EVR for Week 12), gender, liver fibrosis, HCV genotype, height and treatment duration for Week 4 after EOT excluding HCV genotype at Week 12 EOT. RVR was defined as having undetectable HCV RNA 4 weeks after start of treatment and EVR was defined as having undetectable HCV RNA 12 weeks after start of treatment.

Percentage of Participants With Positive Predictive Value on SVR at Week 12Week 12

Predictive value determined the relationship of the virological response at specified time to the total response. Positive predicted value= number of true positives/( number of true positives+ number of false positives). SVR was defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after end of treatment. Percentage of participants who showed positive predictive value in treatment naive and those who failed previous treatment with interferon were reported.

Trial Locations

Locations (9)

Mhat - Pleven; Clinic of Gastroenterology

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Pleven, Bulgaria

Mhat Queenjoanna; Clinic of Gastroenterology

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Sofia, Bulgaria

Umhat St. Georgi; Clinical of Gastroenterology

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Plovdiv, Bulgaria

Military Medical Academy; Gastroenterology

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Sofia, Bulgaria

Mhat St. Zagora; Clinical of Gastroenterology

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Stara Zagora, Bulgaria

UMHAT Alexandrovska EAD; Gastroenterology

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Sofia, Bulgaria

Mhat St. Ivan Rilski; Clinic of Gastroenterology

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Sofia, Bulgaria

MHAT Tokuda Hospital Sofia; Department of Gastroenterology at Clinic of Internal Deseases

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Sofia, Bulgaria

Mhat Sveta Marina; Clinic of Gastroenterology

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Varna, Bulgaria

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