The Effectiveness of Lifestyle Intervention on Body Composition, Physical Performances and Quality of Life Among Elderly People in Long-term Care Facilities
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 123
- 主要终点
- BMI
研究概览
简要总结
Purpose: To understand the change in body composition, physical functions and quality of life of elderly residents with sarcopenic obesity in LTC facilities after the implementation of exercise intervention.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 60 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •aged and elderly over 60 years old and no exercise restrictions.
- •conscious clear, able to communicate with to the traditional Chinese language or Taiwanese.
- •in the past three months living in long-term care institutions.
- •in the last month the subject biased static life
- •in a stable condition with enough energy: to maintain the support of at least one hour sitting in a wheelchair or bed edge.
排除标准
- •In the past three months have unstable weight (> ± 4 kg).
- •severe disease states, such as severe heart and lung liver and kidney disease, a serious cancer, severe malnutrition (Mini Nutritional Assessment Scale 0-7 points).
- •limb unable to anti-gravity completely
- •severe dementia (Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) Scale Clinical Dementia Rating, CDR 3-5 points).
研究组 & 干预措施
Resistant Training Group
sandbag 2-5lb, grip ball, twice/week, Duration:12 weeks
干预措施: Resistant Training (Behavioral)
Control Group
not change lifestyle
干预措施: Control Group (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
BMI
时间窗: Change from baseline to follow up (12 weeks later)
kg/m2
hand pinch
时间窗: Change kg from baseline to follow up (12 weeks later)
Lafayette Hydraulic Pinch Gauge 5030P1
Activities of daily living
时间窗: Change score from baseline to follow up (12 weeks later)
Functional Independence Measure (FIM) included 18 items, covering 6 situations in the burden of personal care, specifically self-care, mobility, transfers, sphincter management, communication, and social cognition. A high score indicates better function.
hand grip
时间窗: Change from baseline to follow up (12 weeks later)
Jamar Handgrip Dynamometer
body weight
时间窗: Change kg from baseline to follow up (12 weeks later)
Weighing scales in kilograms
Body Composition
时间窗: Change gram, kg and percentage from baseline to follow up (12 weeks later)
measuring machine: Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) estimates body composition of fat and lean tissue.
Quality of Life
时间窗: Change score from baseline to follow up (12 weeks later)
Short Form 8 health survey (SF8)included the items focusing on physical and mental health; EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) includes the EQ-visual analogue scale (VAS) and the EQ-5D descriptive system. EQ-VAS documents the participant's self-reported health on a VAS of 100-0. The EQ-5D-3L descriptive system consists of five dimensions, namely mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression, all with three function levels (no problem = 1; some problems = 2; severe problems = 3)
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Chiu Shu-Ching
Senior Lecturer, PhD candidate
Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology