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A Study Collecting Health Information to Understand and Prevent Gastric Cancer

Recruiting
Conditions
Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia
Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Gastric Cancer
Gastric Atrophy
Dysplasia
Interventions
Behavioral: Questionnaire
Registration Number
NCT06370143
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to create a registry of participants with precursor lesions for gastric cancer, including gastric atrophy, intestinal metaplasia, and dysplasia. Normal controls and individuals with gastric cancer for comparison of baseline characteristics will also be enrolled.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 years old

  • Able to read and understand English

  • Meet criteria for one of three potentially eligible study populations:

    • Individuals with gastric atrophy, gastric intestinal metaplasia, or dysplasia (increased risk): Had a previous diagnosis of or have been diagnosed by the investigation team with gastric atrophy, gastric intestinal metaplasia, or dysplasia of the gastric mucosa on pathology review from an endoscopic biopsy. Individuals who have a prior history of early gastric cancer may be included, if they were treated endoscopically and have no evidence of disease. Individuals who have a prior history of a cancer other than upper gastrointestinal cancer may also be included, if they have no evidence of disease for at least 1 year prior to study enrollment and are not undergoing active treatment for any malignancy at any time throughout the study period.
    • Healthy controls (average risk): Individuals with no history of cancer or gastric precursor lesions undergoing a clinically indicated endoscopy at MSK for workup or dyspepsia or reflux
    • Gastric cancer cases: Individuals with a known diagnosis of early gastric adenocarcinoma undergoing surgical resection at MSK
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age < 18 years old
  • Women who are pregnant (may be enrolled after delivery)
  • Individuals with a prior history of upper gastrointestinal surgery or a prior cancer who are undergoing active treatment for malignancy or have been diagnosed within 1 year prior to the study enrollment. (This does not include incidentally diagnosed primary gastric adenocarcinoma identified during study follow up. Individuals diagnosed with gastric carcinoid limited to the stomach will also be included, given their ongoing parallel risk for gastric adenocarcinoma.)
  • Have severe comorbidities with expected survival time <2 years or which would prevent them from undergoing routine elective EGD (at the discretion of the patient's provider and the study team)

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Participants with gastric cancerQuestionnaireParticipants with gastric cancer
Control GroupQuestionnaireHealthy controls
Participants with atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and dysplasiaQuestionnaireParticipants with presence of atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and dysplasia and risk of the progression of these lesions
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Creation of participant registryUp to 10 years

The primary objective of this study is to create a registry of individuals with precursor lesions for gastric cancer, including gastric atrophy, intestinal metaplasia, and dysplasia. Normal controls and individuals with gastric cancer for comparison of baseline characteristics will also be enrolled.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)

🇺🇸

Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)

🇺🇸

Montvale, New Jersey, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)

🇺🇸

Harrison, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk-Commack (Limited protocol activity)

🇺🇸

Commack, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All protocol activites)

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activites)

🇺🇸

Rockville Centre, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All Protocol Activities)

🇺🇸

Middletown, New Jersey, United States

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