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Pharmacokinetic Comparison of Vitamin's D2 and D3 in Stage 5 Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Kidney Disease
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D3
Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D2
Registration Number
NCT01675557
Lead Sponsor
Creighton University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the pharmacokinetic 25(OH)D and 1,25(OH)2D responses to a single oral dose of vitamin D2 or vitamin D3 in a group of Stage 5-Chronic Kidney Disease subjects requiring chronic hemodialysis.

Detailed Description

This is a randomized, single blind, controlled study. Subjects will be randomly assigned to receive 1) placebo capsules (control group); 2) capsules with ergocalciferol (the vitamin D2 group); or 3) capsules with cholecalciferol (the vitamin D3 group).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • 30 men and women, ages 20-65, BMI 18-30, requiring chronic hemodialysis
Exclusion Criteria
  • They will habitually consume less than 16 oz of milk per day and get less than 10 hours of sun exposure per week. We will exclude those with granulomatous conditions, cirrhotic liver disease, and those taking anticonvulsants, barbiturates, or steroids in any form or any investigational drugs within 4 weeks. We will exclude those with pregnancy or planned pregnancy, hypercalcemia (>10.4 mg/dl) previously recorded, chronic GI disease which would interfere with absorption, any allergy to vitamin D3, or chronic vitamin D intake >1,000 IU daily. Subjects will continue to take a calcitriol analogue and phosphorus binder as prescribed by their nephrologist. Calcitriol analogues are to be documented and remain constant throughout study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboa single oral dose of a placebo
Vitamin D3Vitamin D3A single oral dose of vitamin D3
Vitamin D2Vitamin D2a single oral dose of vitamin D2
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
25(OH)D16 weeks

25(OH)D levels will be drawn at intervals over 16 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Creighton University

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

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