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Efficacy and Safety Study of MCI-186 for Treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
Interventions
Drug: MCI-186
Drug: Placebo of MCI-186
Registration Number
NCT00330681
Lead Sponsor
Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to confirm the efficacy of 60 mg of MCI-186 via intravenous drip once a day in patients with ALS based on the changes in the revised ALS functional rating scale (ALSFRS-R) scores after 24 weeks administration in double-blind, placebo-controlled manner. And in addition, this study will be performed to examine the safety of MCI-186 to ALS patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
206
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are defined as "definite ALS," "probable ALS" or "probable-laboratory-supported ALS," met diagnostic criteria revised EL Escorial for Airlie House.
  • Patients who can eat a meal, excrete, or move with oneself alone, and do not need assistance in everyday life.
  • Patients of less than 3 years after the onset of ALS.
  • Patients whose progress of the condition during 12 weeks before administration meet other requirements.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients judged to be inadequate to participate in this study by their physician, because those patients' general condition deteriorated to the point that they need to be hospitalized for severe hepatic disease, severe heart disease, severe renal disease and so on, or they need to be administered antibiotics to infection.
  • Patients who complain the difficulty in breathing caused by deteriorating the respiratory function.
  • Patients with such complications as Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, dementia, renal failure, or other severe complication, and patients who have the anamnesis of hypersensitivity to edaravone.
  • Pregnant, lactating, and probably pregnant patients, and patients who want to become pregnant, and patients who can not agree to contraception.
  • Patients who have participated in other trials within 12 weeks before consent, or who are participating in other clinical trials at present.
  • In addition to the above exclusion criteria, patients judged to be inadequate to participate in this study by their physician.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1MCI-186MCI-186
2Placebo of MCI-186Placebo of MCI-186
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Revised ALS Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R) Score in Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population at 24 Weeksbaseline and 24 weeks

ALSFRS-R Score: 0=worst; 48=best

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events24 weeks
Death or a Specified State of Disease Progression24 weeks

Any of "death, disability of independent ambulation, loss of upper arm function, tracheotomy, use of respirator, and use of tube feeding" was defined as an event.

Change From Baseline in % Forced Vital Capacity (%FVC) in Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population at 24 Weeksbaseline and 24 weeks
Change From Baseline in Modified Norris Scale Score in Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population at 24 Weeksbaseline and 24 weeks

The Modified Norris Scale is a measure of movement disorder for patients with ALS. Worst=0, Best=102

Change From Baseline in ALS Assessment Questionnaire (40 Items) (ALSAQ40) in Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population at 24 Weeksbaseline and 24 weeks

The ALSAQ40 score is a measure of QoL for patients with ALS. The ALSAQ40 evaluates domains that include physical mobility, ADL and independence, eating and drinking, communication, and emotional reactions. Worst=200, Best=40

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions24 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Laboratory Tests for Which the Incidence of Abnormal Changes Was 5% or Higher in Either Group24 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Changes in Sensory Examinations24 weeks
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