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Usefulness and Efficacy of Telemonitoring of Patients With COPD

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
COPD
Interventions
Other: Telemonitoring
Registration Number
NCT06135025
Lead Sponsor
University of Monastir
Brief Summary

A substantial number of people with COPD suffer from exacerbations, which are defined as an acute worsening of respiratory symptoms. To minimize exacerbations, telehealth has emerged as an alternative to improve clinical management, access to health care, and support for self-management. The study objective was to map the evidence of telehealth/telemedicine for the monitoring of adult COPD patients after hospitalization due to an exacerbation.

Detailed Description

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major public health problem due to its high prevalence along with high morbi-mortality. Indeed, it is the third leading cause of all-cause death worldwide. COPD is marked by the onset of acute exacerbations (AECOP), which accelerate the progression of the disease, the decline in respiratory function resulting in poor quality of life with a worse survival. Therapeutic education of patients concerning treatment compliance and avoidance of exacerbating factors is one of the means of preventing AECOPD. Education sessions usually occur during during consultations and hospitalizations. Face-to-face visits with health professionals can be hindered by severity of COPD, geographic distance and limited access to health care services.

Telemonitoring patients with COPD could improve delivery of health care, reduce exacerbations, improve quality of life, and results in lower rates of hospitalisation. However, it is unclear whether providing telehealth care improves outcomes of patients with COPD.

This trial aimed to assess the usefulness and efficay of telemonitoring patients with AECOP

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
164
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients aged over 18 years old with prior diagnosis of COPD according to GOLD criteria
Exclusion Criteria
  • dementia
  • pregnancy
  • reluctance or self-declared inability to engage in the study
  • simultaneous participation in another trial involving a therapeutic or non-therapeutic intervention that will interfere with the primary and secondary endpoints of this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TLM_groupTelemonitoringthe patients included receive a weekly phone call from the participating physician to to support self-management improvement, use of inhalation devices, rehabilitation, monitoring of signs/symptoms by treatment management, counseling, motivation, and prevention of exacerbations, early recognition of exacerbation signs and planify access to health care facility. at 1 month a Face to Face visit is planned at the pneumology clinic which also unifies the criteria for monitoring and treatment of respiratory disease. Whenever patients came to the emergency room (ER), they were evaluated by the Pneumologist in charge, ergo maintaining a similar approach in the assessment of ERs and deciding whether the patient should be admitted or discharged, independently of their group assignment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Exacerbation rate30 days after inclusion

rate of COPD exacerbation

Need for hospitalization for AECOP30 days after inclusion

rate of hospitalization for AECOP

Mortality30 days after inclusion

rate of Death from any cause

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
EFI30 days after inclusion

time with free interval from exacerbation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Khaoula Bel Haj Ali

🇹🇳

Monastir, Tunisia

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