Effectiveness of Maitland techniques and specific exercise program on pain, function and range of motion in patients with cervical radiculopathy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 34
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- 1. Neck Disability Index:- neck pain related dysfunction.
研究概览
简要总结
This randomized controlled trial is to see the effectiveness of Maitland techniques and specific exercise program on pain, function and range of motion in 34 patients with cervical radiculopathy. Movements such as contralateral rotation, flexion, and contralateral side bending that increase the size of the IVF but may decompress an affected nerve root. Therefore, acute and subacute rehabilitation program for cervical radiculopathy should include techniques or exercises to increase the size of the IVF and, exclude movements and positions that decrease the size of the IVF. Since there was no control group included in this study the possibility of spontaneous resolution of symptoms could not be ruled out over the course of the study. So we decided to add a control group and see the effectiveness in the study. There will be two groups experimental group receiving manual therapy techniques (rotation mobilization, lateral glide, anterosuperior lateral glide at cervical spine), home exercise program, TENS, neck Isometrics, moist heat therapy and control group receiving same exercises as experimental group except manual therapy techniques and home exercise program. Patient will receive total 8 treatment sessions (twice in a week for a period of 4 weeks). The outcome measures will be Neck and disability index, cervicothoracic mobility (CROM), Numeric Pain-Rating Scale at baseline, at 4th week and after 1 month.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Permuted block randomization, fixed
- 盲法
- Outcome Assessor Blinded
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 25.00 Year(s) 至 65.00 Year(s)(—)
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •The subject should have pain, paresthesia, or numbness in 1 upper limb, with cervical or periscapular pain of less than 3 months in duration.
- •The subject should have positive responses to at least 3 of the 4 following clinical tests: spurling A test, upper-limb tension test A, cervical distraction test, and less than 60° of cervical rotation to the painful side.
排除标准
- •Previous history of surgery to the cervicothoracic spine.
- •Bilateral symptoms.
- •Signs of upper motor neuron impairments.
- •Cervical spine injection in the previous 4 weeks.
- •Current use on steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
结局指标
主要结局
1. Neck Disability Index:- neck pain related dysfunction.
时间窗: Baseline on the 1st day. | Post intervention at the end of 4th week. | Follow up after 1 month. | Â
3. Cervicothoracic Mobility:- active cervical ROM.
时间窗: Baseline on the 1st day. | Post intervention at the end of 4th week. | Follow up after 1 month. | Â
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时间窗: Baseline on the 1st day. | Post intervention at the end of 4th week. | Follow up after 1 month. | Â
2. Numeric Pain Rating Scale:- pain in neck and upper limb.
时间窗: Baseline on the 1st day. | Post intervention at the end of 4th week. | Follow up after 1 month. | Â
次要结局
- 1. Neck Disability Index:- neck pain related dysfunction at the end of 4 weeks and after 3 months.(2. Numeric Pain-Rating Scale:- pain in neck and upper limb at the end of 4 weeks and after 3 months.)
