NeuRx Diaphram Pacing System (DPS) Use in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
- Conditions
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
- Interventions
- Device: NeuRx DPS
- Registration Number
- NCT03034317
- Lead Sponsor
- Synapse Biomedical
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to collect more information about the use, safety, and effectiveness of the NeuRx DPS® in ALS patients.
- Detailed Description
Characterize the safety and benefit of on-label Humanitarian Device Exemption (HDE) use of DPS in patients with ALS who initiated noninvasive ventilation (NIV).
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
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Age 21 or older
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Familial or sporadic ALS diagnosed as possible, laboratory-supported probable, probable, or definite according to the World Federation of Neurology El Escorial criteria
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Bilateral phrenic nerve function clinically acceptable as demonstrated by bilateral diaphragm movement with fluoroscopic sniff test or with phrenic nerve conduction studies
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Chronic hypoventilation was documented by at least one of the following:
- MIP (respiratory muscle strength) less than 60 cmH2O, or
- Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) less than 50% predicted, or
- PaCO2 greater than or equal to 45 mmHg, or
- Nocturnal SaO2 (arterial oxygen saturation) less than or equal to 88% for at least five continuous minutes
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Initiation of non-invasive ventilation at or before time of enrollment
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Suitable surgical candidate to receive diaphragm pacing stimulation
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Negative pregnancy test in female participants of childbearing potential (treatment group)
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Informed consent from patient or designated representative
- FVC less than 45% predicted within 10 days prior to surgery.
- Participation in simultaneous therapeutic clinical trial which could affect the safety or benefit outcomes of this study.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description NeuRx DPS NeuRx DPS Subjects who have initiated noninvasive ventilation (NIV) and receive the NeuRx diaphragm pacing system (DPS).
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Survival 24 months Compare the survival of patients who initiated noninvasive ventilation (NIV).and who receive DPS to controls without DPS: (1) concurrent controls; (2) historical controls (e.g., Lechtzin and PRO-ACT databases); and (3) virtual controls (Origent).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Frequency of device and procedure-related adverse events 24 months Relationship between survival time and onset of weakness from ALS to treatment 24 months Characterize change in overall and respiratory function 24 months Characterize longitudinal change in overall function (ALSFRS-R) before and after treatment with DPS compared to controls.
Relationship between survival time and ALS assessment scores 24 months Determine whether there is a relationship between survival time and Upper Motor Neuron (UMN)/ Lower Motor Neuron (LMN) assessment scores.
Characterize change in respiratory function 24 months Characterize longitudinal change in respiratory function (FVC, MIP) before and after treatment with DPS compared to controls.
Frequency of respiratory adverse events 24 months Relationship between survival time and ALS treatment interventions 24 months Relationship between survival time and intraoperative strength of contraction 24 months Types device and procedure-related adverse events 24 months Types of respiratory serious adverse events 24 months Relationship between survival time and clinical features of ALS 24 months Determine whether there is a relationship between survival time and ALS onset type.