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Comparison between IV dexmedetomidine (to reduce pain and increase in heart rate, blood pressure) and local lignocaine infiltration to reduce hemodynamic response (increase in heart rate,blood pressure) to skull pin application (to stabilize head) during neurosurgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- AGED BETWEEN 18-70 YEARS, BELONGING TO AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ANESTHESIOLOGISTS PHYSICAL STATUS 1 AND 2, SCHEDULED FOR ELECTIVE CRANIOTOMY UNDER GENERAL ANESTHESIA
Registration Number
CTRI/2012/04/002595
Lead Sponsor
KASTURBA HOSPITAL KASTURBA MEDICAL COLLEGE MANIPA
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

1.Patients scheduled for elective craniotomy in supine or lateral position under general anaesthesia.

2.American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status (ASAPS) 1or 2

3.Age between 18 to 70 years

Exclusion Criteria

1.Hypertension

2.Ischaemic heart disease

3.2nd or 3rd degree heart block

4.Pregnancy or lactation

5.Signs and symptoms of raised intracranial pressure

6.Head injury

7.Previous craniotomy

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HEART RATE (less than 40 beats per minute and 30% increase)AND MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE (30% change) RESPONSE TO SKULL PIN APPLICATIONTimepoint: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10 AND 15 minutes after pin application
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
entropy valuesTimepoint: 1,2,3,4,5,10,15 minutes after pin application
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