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Prevalence of Electrolyte Imbalance in Chronic Kidney Disease:A Study at Tertiary Care Hospital in South Punjab,Pakistan

Conditions
Chronic Kidney Diseases
Registration Number
NCT03806088
Lead Sponsor
Islamia University of Bahawalpur
Brief Summary

an observational cross-sectional study is done to calculate the electrolyte imbalance at different stages of chronic kidney disease at tertiary care hospital.

Detailed Description

an observational cross-sectional study is done to calculate the electrolyte imbalance at different stages of chronic kidney disease at tertiary care hospitals of south Punjab, Pakistan .The outcomes of chronic kidney disease and end stage of renal failure will be calculated according to standard protocol. Under the supervision of pathologists, pharmacologists, pharmacists, nephrologists, urologists and biostatistician. The standard protocol was authorized by ethical committee of each center. patient consent form was

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
385
Inclusion Criteria
  • CKD patients ranging
  • age from 20-80
  • dialysis and pre-dialysis patients
  • who provide written consent form
Exclusion Criteria
  • congenital one kidney patients
  • organ or kidney donors and transplantation
  • pregnant women
  • renal injury during trauma

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum creatinine in mg/dl2days

Serum creatinine in mg/dl by taking blood sample under standard condition

Serum potassium in mEq/L2days

Serum potassium in mEq/L by taking blood sample under standard condition

Serum calcium in mg/dl2days

Serum calcium in mg/dl by taking blood sample under standard condition

Serum sodium in mEq/L2days

Serum sodium in mEq/L by taking blood sample under standard condition

serum urea in mg/dl2days

serum urea in mg/dl by taking blood sample under standard condition

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood pressure in mm of Hg2days

Blood pressure in mm of Hg

Blood glucose concentration in mg/dl2days

Blood glucose concentration in mg/dl random

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Pharmacy and Alternative Medicine Khawaja Freed Campus

🇵🇰

Bahāwalpur, Punjab, Pakistan

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