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Studying the Effects of Nicotine Concentration and Flavor on Alcohol Use in Young Adults

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Alcohol-Related Carcinoma
Interventions
Other: Ecological Momentary Assessment
Other: Monitoring
Other: Survey Administration
Registration Number
NCT07095140
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Brief Summary

This clinical trial studies the use of both (co-use) oral nicotine pouches (ONPs) and alcohol among young adults and whether ONP nicotine concentration and flavor affect alcohol use. The co-use of nicotine and alcohol has grown among young adults and the increase in ONP use among young adults may be a contributing factor. ONPs do not contain tobacco leaf and may reduce cancer risk for those who switch from traditional tobacco products (e.g., cigarettes, moist snuff) to ONPs. However, given that alcohol is a cancer-causing agent, using ONPs might increase alcohol use among young adults, which may cause an increase in their risk of cancer. ONPs come in different nicotine concentrations and flavors, with young adults expressing a preference in nicotine concentration or flavor for use while drinking. The different nicotine concentrations and flavors could lead users to drink more or longer. Studying the co-use of ONPs and alcohol among young adults may help researchers understand whether ONP nicotine concentrations and flavors affect alcohol use. This information may be used to help guide future ONP regulations and cancer prevention interventions targeted to young adults.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluate the role of ONP nicotine concentration on alcohol consumption and side effects during a drinking event.

II. Evaluate the role of ONP flavor on alcohol consumption and side effects of co-use during a drinking event.

III. Describe the effects of ONP nicotine concentration and flavors on next-day side effects after drinking events.

OUTLINE: Participants are randomized to a sequence of 4 ONP with different nicotine concentrations and flavors.

Participants receive four different types of ONPs consisting of low nicotine concentration, high nicotine concentration, unflavored, and spearmint on study. Participants then use the ONPs over 10 days in the order of the assigned sequence for a total of four 10-day periods in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled ecological momentary assessments (EMAs) over 10 minutes twice daily (BID) and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • 21-30 years old
  • Use ONPs daily
  • Drink alcohol at least three days/week
  • Read and speak English
  • Own an iPhone (required for BACtrack Skyn wristband)
  • Used 6 mg nicotine concentration ONPs on at least 20 days of past month
Exclusion Criteria
  • Use of other tobacco products > 10 days/month
  • Unstable or significant medical condition
  • Unstable or significant psychiatric conditions (past and stable conditions will be allowed)
  • History of cardiac event or distress within the past three months
  • Currently pregnant, planning to become pregnant within six months, or breastfeeding (all participants assigned female at birth will take a pregnancy test at each clinic visit before provision of study products; a negative test will be needed to proceed with product sampling)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Low concentration, smooth-flavoredEcological Momentary AssessmentParticipant tries low concentration, Smooth-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
Low concentration, smooth-flavoredSurvey AdministrationParticipant tries low concentration, Smooth-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
Low concentration, spearmint-flavoredSurvey AdministrationParticipant tries low concentration spearmint-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
High concentration, spearmint-flavoredEcological Momentary AssessmentParticipant tries high concentration spearmint-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
High concentration, spearmint-flavoredMonitoringParticipant tries high concentration spearmint-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
High concentration, spearmint-flavoredNicotine Oral PouchParticipant tries high concentration spearmint-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
Low concentration, smooth-flavoredMonitoringParticipant tries low concentration, Smooth-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
High concentration, smooth-flavoredSurvey AdministrationParticipant tries high concentration Smooth-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
Low concentration, spearmint-flavoredEcological Momentary AssessmentParticipant tries low concentration spearmint-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
Low concentration, spearmint-flavoredMonitoringParticipant tries low concentration spearmint-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
Low concentration, smooth-flavoredNicotine Oral PouchParticipant tries low concentration, Smooth-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
High concentration, smooth-flavoredNicotine Oral PouchParticipant tries high concentration Smooth-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
High concentration, smooth-flavoredEcological Momentary AssessmentParticipant tries high concentration Smooth-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
High concentration, smooth-flavoredMonitoringParticipant tries high concentration Smooth-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
Low concentration, spearmint-flavoredNicotine Oral PouchParticipant tries low concentration spearmint-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
High concentration, spearmint-flavoredSurvey AdministrationParticipant tries high concentration spearmint-flavored oral nicotine pouches over a 10-day period in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Participants also complete pre-scheduled EMAs over 10 minutes BID and as needed on the mornings after a drinking event during each 10-day ONP use period. Additionally, participants wear an alcohol monitoring wristband for at least 22 hours per day on study.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Alcohol consumptionFour 10-day ONP use periods

Alcohol consumption will be estimated with transdermal alcohol content (TAC) collected with a wristband worn by the participants.

Alcohol and ONP co-use side effectsFour 10-day ONP use periods

The incidence of side effects including nausea, dizziness, and "head buzz" will be evaluated with the EMA surveys administered on the days of alcohol and ONP co-use.

Alcohol and ONP co-use next-day side effectsFour 10-day ONP use periods

The incidence of next-day side effects including nausea, fatigue, sleep disruptions, and shakiness will be evaluated with the EMA surveys administered on the morning after a day where alcohol and ONP were co-used.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
🇺🇸Columbus, Ohio, United States
Brittney L. Keller-Hamilton, PhD, MPH
Contact
614-366-9652
brittney.keller-hamilton@osumc.edu
Brittney L. Keller-Hamilton
Principal Investigator

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