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Laparascopy Versus Laparatomy in the Management of Ruptured Ectopic Pregnancy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Ruptured Ectopic Pregnancy
Interventions
Procedure: Laparotomy arm
Procedure: Laparoscopy arm
Registration Number
NCT01932957
Lead Sponsor
University of Pretoria
Brief Summary

Standard management for patients with ruptured ectopic pregnancies at our institution is treatment by laparotomy. This trail will investigate the feasibility of treatment with laparoscopy and will look at outcomes such as hospital stay and pain experienced

The hypothesis is that laparoscopy is a feasible treatment option associated with shorter hospital stay and less pain

Detailed Description

Laparoscopic surgery for the surgical management of women diagnosed with ectopic pregnancies has become the standard of care in many institutions around the world. Laparotomy is still the standard of care at Kalafong Hospital. There is very little high quality evidence with regard to the optimal surgical management approach for women with ruptured ectopic pregnancies.

The study aims to compare laparotomy with laparoscopy in this group of women with regards to outcomes such as length of hospital stay, number of days off work and pain.

This randomised study will be conducted at Kalafong hospital, on 140 patients diagnosed with ruptured ectopic pregnancy who are haemodynamically stable and are able and willing to provide informed consent.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age >18 years
  • Able to give informed consent
  • must have two of the following three:
  • systolic blood pressure >90 mmHg
  • pulse rate <100 beats per minute
  • heamoglobin >8 g/dL
Exclusion Criteria
  • <18 years
  • haemodynamically unstable
  • not able to give informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Laparotomy armLaparotomy armStandard treatment
Laparoscopy armLaparoscopy armTreatment by laparoscopy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hospital stay5 days

Hospital stay will be compared between the two groups

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Theatre time1 day

Theatre times will be measured and compared for the two groups

Pain scores24 hours

Pain scores b means of visual analog pain scale

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kalafong Academic Hospital

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Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa

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