Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effect of CirrhosisRx, a Novel Clinical Decision Support System, on Guideline-adherence and Clinical Outcomes for Patients With Cirrhosis
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 2,106
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Aggregate adherence to quality measures
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of the study is to compare the effect of CirrhosisRx, a novel clinical decision support (CDS) system for inpatient cirrhosis care, versus "usual care" on adherence to national quality measures and clinical outcomes for hospitalized patients with cirrhosis.
详细描述
Each year, there over 200,000 hospitalizations for cirrhosis in the United States. Over one-third of these patients are readmitted within 30 days, and up to 10% will die in the hospital. Despite national quality measures and care guidelines, cirrhosis care remains suboptimal and highly variable.
Clinical Decision Support (CDS) systems present an attractive strategy to improve guideline-adherence due to low implementation costs. These systems, however, remain largely untested in cirrhosis care and it remains unknown whether they are effective at improving guideline-adherence and whether improving guideline-adherence changes clinical outcomes in cirrhosis care. The investigators have designed "CirrhosisRx," a cirrhosis-specific CDS system, to address these evidence gaps.
This study intends to compare effect of CirrhosisRx versus "usual care" on adherence to quality measures and clinical outcomes through a pragmatic randomized controlled trial (pRCT). Randomization will be based on stepped-wedge cluster randomization of treatment teams at our institution.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •All adult (age ≥ 18 years) patients who have cirrhosis identified based on 1+ chronic liver disease and 1+ cirrhosis (or its complications) International Classification of Diseases, Revision 10 diagnosis codes OR mention of cirrhosis or portal hypertension (or their complications) in clinical documentation admitted at our institution.
排除标准
- •Children (age < 18 years)
- •patients who do not meet the cirrhosis definition criteria as noted above
- •ambulatory patients
结局指标
主要结局
Aggregate adherence to quality measures
时间窗: During the hospitalization, approximately 7 days
This outcome is the aggregate adherence to five American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) and American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD) quality measures applicable to hospitalized patients with cirrhosis. The calculation for the measure will be the total number of admissions satisfying the five AGA/AASLD quality measures divided by the total number of addressable admissions (e.g. hospitalizations in which these quality metrics could be applied). In the cases which an admission could satisfying two or more metrics, this single admission will be multiple times per the number of times metrics could be potentially applied.
次要结局
- Inpatient mortality(During the hospitalization, approximately 7 days)