The effect of forced air warming and warmed intravenous fluid on comfort and prevention of shivering
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Patients undergoing orthopedic surgery.
- Registration Number
- IRCT20191224045885N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Kashan University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Pending
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 120
Inclusion Criteria
Having orthopedic surgery in the lower limb and under spinal anesthesia
Having the consent to participate in the study
Patients who are in Class 1 and 2 according to the American Anesthesiological Association (ASA)
Patients 18-60 years old
No corticosteroid drugs and NSAIDs taken 24 hours before surgery
Exclusion Criteria
Blood injection and blood products during surgery
Conversion of spinal anesthesia to general anesthesia during surgery due to insufficient surface area and severity of anesthesia
The temperature of the tympanic membrane is less than 36.5 and greater than 37.5 ° C
Increased spinal anesthesia
Duration of surgery more than 3 hours
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Patients' shivering based on quadratic scale: No shiver 0; Mild shiver: Mild contractions in facial and neck muscles (1); Moderate shiver: Apparent shivering in neck and shoulders and extremities (2); Severe shivering: Apparent shivering They will be evaluated throughout the body (3). Timepoint: On arrival before spinal (0 minutes), 15 minutes after spinal, surgical completion time, recovery time, and 15 minutes after surgery. Method of measurement: Quadruple shivering Scale.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Patients' comfort ratings will be scored based on a VAS observation score ranging from 0 to 10. (0 indicates patient satisfaction with temperature and temperature; and 10 indicates worst patient perception of temperature and temperature conditions ). Timepoint: On arrival before spinal (0 minutes), 15 minutes after spinal, surgical completion time, recovery time, and 15 minutes after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.