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Antihypertensive Effect of Fermented Milk With Lactococcus Lactis on Prehypertensive Subjects

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hypertension
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Fermented milk
Dietary Supplement: Acidified milk
Registration Number
NCT02670811
Lead Sponsor
Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo A.C.
Brief Summary

The objective of the present work was to evaluate the antihypertensive effect associated with the consumption of fermented milk with Lactococcus lactis NRRL-B50571 on prehypertensive subjects.

Detailed Description

A double-blind randomized controlled clinical study of an 8-week intervention with 36 hypertensive subjects was carried out to evaluate the antihypertensive effect of fermented milk with Lactococcus lactis NRRL-B50571. Once obtained the informed consent; volunteers were randomized into two groups (n=18) to either receive 150 mL daily: fermented milk with Lactococcus lactis NRRL-B50571 (intervention group) or artificially acidified milk as control (placebo). Both drinks were consumed daily. Participants were asked not to change their diet or lifestyle during the intervention. We applied intention to treat for those participants who did not have good adherence and those who withdraw the study. The outcomes between groups were analyzed using an independent sample Student t test, with a P value of 0.05 or less (two sided) when there was statistical significance; using statistical software.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria
  • Systolic blood pressure >130 mmHg
  • Diastolic blood pressure > 85 mmHg
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant women
  • Cardiovascular diseases
  • Diabetes
  • Cancer
  • Dairy allergy
  • Lactose intolerance
  • Patients receiving angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors as pharmacological therapy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
InterventionFermented milkDaily consumption of 150 mL of fermented milk with Lactococcus lactis for 8 weeks
PlaceboAcidified milkDaily consumption of 150 mL of artificially acidified milk
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Systolic Blood Pressure MeasurementsBaseline to 10 weeks

From randomization (baseline), eight weeks of intervention and two weeks after intervention was over.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total Cholesterol MeasurementsBaseline and 8th week

Total cholesterol in baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment (Intake period).

High Density LipoproteinsBaseline and 8th week

High density lipoproteins measurements in baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment (intake period).

Low Density Lipoproteins MeasurementsBaseline and 8th week

Low density lipoproteins measurements in baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment (intake period).

Triglycerides MeasurementsBaseline and 8th week

Triglycerides measurements in baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment (intake period).

Diastolic Blood Pressure MeasurementsBaseline to 10 weeks

From randomization (baseline), eight weeks of intervention and two weeks post-treatment.

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