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Vitamin D, Cardiac Surgery and Outcome

Completed
Conditions
Cardiovascular Disease
Registration Number
NCT01552382
Lead Sponsor
Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westfalia
Brief Summary

We will use a retrospective data analysis to evaluate the association of vitamin D status with clinical outcome in cardiac surgical patients. The occurrence of several postoperative adverse events such as myocardial infarction, low cardiac output syndrome, stroke and in-hospital death will be assessed from cardiac surgery to discharge. In addition, we will assess the association of vitamin D status with the duration of mechanical ventilatory support and intensive care unit stay from cardiac surgery to discharge. Moreover, in-hospital stay will be assessed according to vitamin D status.

Detailed Description

In a retrospective data analysis, we will evaluate the association of vitamin D status (circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D) with MACCE (major cardiac or cerebrovascular event) in cardiac surgical patients. The occurrence of several postoperative adverse events such as myocardial infarction, low cardiac output syndrome, stroke and in-hospital death will be assessed from cardiac surgery to discharge. Approximately 4,500 data sets from January 2010 until the end of 2011 will be analyzed.In all patients, we will also assess the association of vitamin D status with the duration of mechanical ventilatory support and intensive care unit stay from cardiac surgery to discharge. Moreover, in-hospital stay will be assessed according to vitamin D status.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4418
Inclusion Criteria
  • cardiac surgical patients aged 18 years and older
Exclusion Criteria
  • age < 18 years
  • heart transplant recipients
  • pacemaker or defibrillator implantation

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
major cardiac or cerebrovascular event (MACCE)Patients will be followed for an average time of 14 days from cardiac surgery to discharge

MACCE is defined as in-hospital death, myocardial infarction, low cardiac output syndrome or stroke.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
duration of ventilatory supportPatients will be followed for an average time of 14 days from cardiac surgery to discharge
intensive care unit stayPatients will be followed for an average time of 14 days from cardiac surgery to discharge
in-hospital stayPatients will be followed for an average time of 14 days from cardiac surgery to discharge

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Heart and Diabetes Center NRW

🇩🇪

Bad Oeynhausen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Heart Center North Rhine-Westphalia

🇩🇪

Bad Oeynhausen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

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