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Clinical Trials/CTRI/2025/03/083708
CTRI/2025/03/083708
Not yet recruiting
Phase 2

Effects of Short Foot Exercise with Conventional Physiotherapy on Foot Posture, Balance and Function in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients with Flatfoot

Nikita Jayaprakash1 site in 1 country32 target enrollmentStarted: April 24, 2025Last updated:

Overview

Phase
Phase 2
Status
Not yet recruiting
Sponsor
Nikita Jayaprakash
Enrollment
32
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Foot posture index

Overview

Brief Summary

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) impairs mobility and is worsened by flatfoot, causing postural imbalances. Research shows foot posture affects lower limb mechanics. Short foot exercises, designed to strengthen foot muscles and improve arch support, may help improve balance and function. This study examines their effects on foot posture, balance, and function in knee OA patients with flatfoot.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Masking
Participant Blinded

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
40.00 Year(s) to 60.00 Year(s) (—)
Sex
All

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients with diagnosed case of grade 2 or grade 3 knee OA on Kellgren and Lawrence grading referred by orthopedic to physiotherapy department Overpronated foot with a navicular drop test score of more than 10mm VAS less than or equal to 7 Y Balance test composite score below 80% Foot posture index score above +5.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Recent history of lower limb fractures Recent / past history of any kind surgery of lower limb History of ligament or meniscal injury, rheumatoid arthritis, deformities Visual or vestibular impairment Any neurological or vascular deficit affecting balance.

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Foot posture index

Time Frame: Patients will assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks of intervention

WOMAC scale

Time Frame: Patients will assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks of intervention

Navicular drop test

Time Frame: Patients will assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks of intervention

Secondary Outcomes

  • Y balance test(Visual Analog Scale (VAS))

Investigators

Sponsor
Nikita Jayaprakash
Sponsor Class
Other [self]
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Nikita Jayaprakash

D Y Patil University, School of Physiotherapy, Nerul, Navi Mumbai

Study Sites (1)

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