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Efficacy of Vitamin C Administration for the Prevention of Postpolypectomy Bleeding

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Postpolypectomy Bleeding
Interventions
Other: Normal Saline
Other: Ascorbic acid
Registration Number
NCT03400020
Lead Sponsor
Ilam University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Postpolypectomy bleeding is the most common major complication following a colonoscopic polypectomy procedure. The incidence rate ranging from 0.3 to 6.1%. Several preventive methods such as detachable snare and adrenaline injection have been proposed in the management of postpolypectomy bleeding in large colonic polyps. It has been demonstrated that administration of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) in abdominal surgeries could reduce the blood loss during the procedure, operation time and days of hospitalization. So the investigators designed a prospective, randomized study to compares the efficacy of vitamin C administration with application of prophylactic clip and detachable snare in the prevention of postpolypectomy bleeding in large polyps.

Detailed Description

In this prospective, randomized clinical trial, patients diagnosed with colon polyps with a diameter \> 10 mm will randomized to receive either a 500 mg vitamin C in normal saline injection or a normal saline injection 2 hours before polypectomy. This administration will continued for 3 days after polypectomoy. Postpolypectomy bleeding is defined either as (1) early: occurring either during an endoscopic procedure or immediately after as hematochezia within 24 h or (2) delayed: any bleeding event that occurring between day 2 and day 30 following the polypectomy procedure.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
156
Inclusion Criteria
  • Colorectal polyps larger than 10 mm.
Exclusion Criteria

bleeding tendency poor preparation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Normal salineNormal SalineNormal saline IV infusion 2 hours before the operation and for three days after operation.
Ascorbic acidAscorbic acidAscorbic acid 1000 mg in normal saline IV 2 hours before the operation and thereafter 500 mg in normal saline IV daily for three days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Early postpolypectomy bleedingup to 24 hours

bleeding occurring either during an endoscopic procedure or immediately after as hematochezia within 24 hours following the polypectomy procedure.

Late postpolypectomy bleedingbetween day 2 and day 30

bleeding occurring between day 2 and day 30 following the polypectomy procedure.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mostafa Khomaini Hospital

🇮🇷

Ilam, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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