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Role of sildenafil in secondary pulmonary hypertension due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Phase 2
Completed
Registration Number
CTRI/2009/091/000017
Lead Sponsor
self
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Ambulatory patients having severe or very severe COPD according to GOLD (global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease) classification were recruited in the study if they had: past history of smoking at least 20 pack years. They had pulmonary artery systolic pressure of more than 40 mmHg as measured by Doppler echocardiography

Exclusion Criteria

Patients were not included if they had: acute exacerbation of COPD in last month, history of bronchial asthma or more than 12% increase in FEV1(forced expiratory volume one second) with bronchodilator, history of primary cardiac disease or documented ischaemic heart disease, use of nitrates or other vasodilator throughout the study period, hemoglobin less than 12g/dl, any severe concomitant disease, evidence of pulmonary artery hypertension due to any other cause such as pulmonary thromboembolism, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, scleroderma, congenital heart disease etc. and de-compensated right or left heart failure.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
distance covered in six minute walk testTimepoint: at baseline, after 4 weeks and after 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
YHA class of dyspnoea<br>sense of well being<br>pulmonary artery pressureTimepoint: at baseline, after 4 weeks and after 12 weeks
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