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Omega-3 Fatty Acids Enriched Food and Microvascular Reactivity

Not Applicable
Conditions
Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Omega-3 chicken eggs
Dietary Supplement: Regular chicken eggs
Registration Number
NCT02720250
Lead Sponsor
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Brief Summary

Previous studies have shown that omega-3 fatty acid pills intake have beneficial effect on vascular health in overweight and/or hypertensive patients.

However, there is a lack of studies showing the effect of everyday consumption of omega-3 fatty acids enriched food (not pills) on lipid profile and microvascular reactivity in healthy population.

This study aimed to determine the effect of omega-3 enriched chicken eggs consumption on microvascular reactivity and lipid profile in young healthy subjects.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • healthy volunteers
Exclusion Criteria
  • oral contraceptives
  • drugs that could affect endothelium
  • hypertension
  • coronary artery disease
  • diabetes
  • hyperlipidaemia
  • renal impairment
  • cerebrovascular and peripheral artery disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Omega-3Omega-3 chicken eggsIntake of 3 omega-3 fatty acids enriched chicken eggs per day for three weeks.
RegularRegular chicken eggsIntake of 3 regular chicken eggs per day for three weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
microvascular reactivityThree weeks

Cutaneous microvascular blood flow will be measured by Laser Doppler Flowmetry in response to vascular occlusion (post occlusive reactive hyperaemia - PORH) and in response to iontophoresis of acetylcholine (ACh) (endothelium dependent vasodilation).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
lipid profileThree weeks

Measurement of plasma cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglycerides level.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Medicine Osijek, Laboratory for Clinical and Sport Physiology

🇭🇷

Osijek, Croatia

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