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Activity Monitor Feedback and Interactive Tours to Improve Postoperative Ambulation

Not Applicable
Conditions
Surgery
Interventions
Other: Activity monitor feedback loop
Registration Number
NCT03711149
Lead Sponsor
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Brief Summary

This is a randomized controlled trial that compares a system using activity monitors to provide real-time feedback on daily ambulation to patients undergoing major surgeries, paired with step-count-measured art tours of the surgical units, versus standard of care, on step count. The hypothesis is that the feedback system + art tours will encourage patients to ambulate more.

Detailed Description

After major surgery, patients are encouraged to walk early and often, since early ambulation is linked with improved clinical and efficiency outcomes. This research study tests whether providing goal-directed feedback on daily ambulation to patients using activity monitors in combination with an app that provides step count-rated "art tours" of the surgical floors will increase the amount of steps taken after surgery. Upon enrollment, all patients will be assigned to either the control (no intervention) or experimental (activity monitor feedback + art tours) group, stratified by surgery type. This randomized controlled trial aims to determine if this feedback system/art tours approach improves: (1) daily step count, (2) length of stay, and (3) patient satisfaction compared with standard of care.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
192
Inclusion Criteria
  • Undergoing one of the 14 surgeries: Gynecological (Total Abdominal Hysterectomy, Gyn Ex Lap); Orthopedic (Total Hip Replacement, Total Knee Replacement); Minimally Invasive Surgery (Hiatal Hernia Repair/Fundoplication, Gastric Bypass, Gastric Sleeve); Colorectal Surgery (Lap/Robotic Colectomy, Ileocolic Resection, Open Colectomy); Thoracic (Lung Lobectomy); Urologic (Robotic Cystectomy, Radical Prostatectomy, Partial Nephrectomy).
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Non-English speakers will be included with the use of short forms in the 7 available languages
  • Must have access to an IOS or Android device
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unable to provide consent
  • Not undergoing procedure of interest
  • Admitted to ICU directly after operation (except esophagectomy, where all patients are admitted to ICU directly after the operation)
  • Use of walker, cane, or wheelchair at baseline
  • Presence of physical limitations on walking (i.e. amputation)
  • Usual place of residence is skilled nursing facility
  • Cognitive inability to follow directions to maintain activity monitor in place
  • Unable to place activity monitor on patient's wrist

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention ArmActivity monitor feedback loopIntervention: Activity monitor feedback loop: (1) Subjects will receive activity monitor with feedback on daily step count from the in-room TV screen, and (2) access to the Art Tour application
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Daily Step CountDuring hospitalization within approximately 1-2 weeks

Daily step count will be captured with activity monitor

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of stayWithin approximately 1-2 weeks, Date patient was admitted through hospital discharge

Length of stay in intervention arm compared to control

Patient SatisfactionWithin approximately 1-2 weeks, Day patient is discharged from hospital

Patient satisfaction measured using likert-scale rated items. Scale measures patient/physician communication, patient awareness of step goals, and patient confidence in accomplishment of daily goals. The following scale ranges will be used:

1. Never, Once a day, Twice a day, Three times a day, More than three times a day

2. Much lower, Lower, About the same, Higher, Much higher

3. Not at all, Slightly, Moderately, Very, Extremely

Positive answer in likert-scales indicate higher patient/physician communication, patient awareness, and patient confidence in accomplishing daily step goals.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

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