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Interest of Fluorescein in Fluorescence-guided Resection of Gliomas (FLEGME)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Glioblastoma, Adult
Interventions
Procedure: White-light surgery
Drug: Fluorescéine Sodique Faure
Registration Number
NCT03291977
Lead Sponsor
Rennes University Hospital
Brief Summary

Fluorescence guidance is a safe and efficient tool for glioblastomas resection. The most widely used technique is based on 5-aminolevulinic acid (5ala), which stains glioblastoma cells through a metabolic abnormality and thus helps in defining tumoral edges through a modified microscope. A multicentric, randomized study comparing 5ala guided surgery with conventional procedures showed that this technique doubles the rate of complete removal on post-operative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and increases the 6 months progression-free survival. More recently, fluorescein appeared as an interesting alternative fluorophore for glioblastomas, with a highly reduced cost (2.5 euros versus 1000 euros per dose). However its use remains scarcely studied and its clinical benefit unsure. In that context, the investigators propose a randomized trial comparing conventional " white light " surgery with fluorescein-guided resection of glioblastomas, in order to assess the relevance of this technique in glioblastomas removal.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
51
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age between 18 and 79
  • Karnofsky index > 70 %
  • Brain MRI showing a parenchymal lesion with typical features of glioblastoma, < 1week
  • Achievable gross total removal, as assessed by the neurosurgical staff
  • Written consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindication to fluorescein
  • Contraindication to MRI
  • History of brain surgery <6 months
  • Guardianship, tutelage or deprivation of liberty
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Participation to other interventional clinical studies

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
White-light surgeryWhite-light surgeryIn the control arm, the surgery will be performed under classical conditions (so-called " white-light " surgery).
Fluorescein sodique FAUREFluorescéine Sodique FaureFluorescein (Fluorescéine sodique FAURE) will be given intravenously during the induction of the anesthesia
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Gross total removal ratesunder 72 hours post-op

assessed by the absence of residual contrast enhancement on early post-operative MRI

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Occurrence of new neurological deficitsunder 72 hours post-op

assessed by the NIHSS

Absolute volumes of tumor remnantsunder 72 hours post-op

assessed in cm3 on early post-operative MRI

Occurrence of anaphylactic events related to the administration of fluoresceinunder 72 hours post-op
Relative volumes of tumor remnantsunder 72 hours post-op

assessed in % on early post-operative MRI

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU Rennes

🇫🇷

Rennes, France

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