Virtual Reality Job Interview Training: An Enhancement to Supported Employment in Severe Mental Illness
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Sponsor
- University of Michigan
- Enrollment
- 168
- Locations
- 4
- Primary Endpoint
- Employment Rates
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the community-based effectiveness of virtual reality job interview training (VR-JIT). Northwestern University is partnering with Thresholds Inc. to evaluate the effectiveness of VR-JIT at improving interviewing skills and access to employment. In addition, we will evaluate the cost effectiveness of VR-JIT and the process for implementing VR-JIT at Thresholds.
Investigators
Matthew Smith
Associate Professor
University of Michigan
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Over the age of 18
- •Diagnosis of any of the following:
- •Any chronic schizophrenia spectrum disorder, including schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, delusional disorder, brief psychotic disorder, schizophreniform disorder, other specified schizophrenia spectrum and related disorder, and unspecified schizophrenia spectrum and related disorders;
- •Any bipolar spectrum disorder beyond bipolar type I and II to include cyclothymia, other specified bipolar and related disorder, and unspecified bipolar and related disorders;
- •Any depressive disorder, including disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder, other specified depressive disorder, and unspecified depressive disorder;
- •Posttraumatic stress disorder
- •fluency in English
- •6th grade reading level
- •Enrolled in Supported Employment/Individual Placement Support (IPS)
- •Active IPS enrollee as indicated by at least 1 contact with his/her Employment Specialist in the past 30 days.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Documented developmental or learning disability.
- •Medical condition that may compromise cognition (e.g., Parkinson's Disease, Alzheimer's Disease, Huntington's Chorea, Moderate or Greater TBI).
- •Uncorrected vision or hearing problems
- •Active suicidal ideation within the last 30 days with at least some intent to act, with or without a specific plan; this would be reflected in a score of 4 or 5 on the Suicidal Ideation section of the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (CSSRS)
- •A past suicide attempt within the past 30 days that did not include preparatory acts or behavior, but was defined by a potentially self-injurious act committed with at least some wish to die as a result of the act.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Employment Rates
Time Frame: 9 month Follow-Up from Randomization Date
Employment rates at 9-month follow-up visit measured with questionnaire.
Time to Employment
Time Frame: 9 month Follow-Up from Randomization Date
We evaluated the number of days between randomization and obtaining employment using a questionnaire administered over phone interviews with the subject and also verifying with Supported Employment (IPS) tracking system.
Secondary Outcomes
- Job Interview Skills(Pretest (Baseline) and Posttest (approximately 3 months after Baseline))
- Interview Self-Confidence(Pretest (Baseline) and Posttest (approximately 3 months after Baseline))
- Interview Anxiety(Pretest (Baseline) and Posttest (approximately 3 months after Baseline))
- Social Competence(Pretest (Baseline) and Posttest (approximately 3 months after Baseline))
- Psychological Distress - Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale(Pretest (Baseline) and 6 Month Follow Up from Randomization Date)