Fiberoptic Evaluation of the LMA(Laryngel Mask Airway) Position During Anesthesia With Spontaneous Respiration or Controlled Ventilation in Children
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 100
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- sucess rate of LMA insertion
研究概览
简要总结
LMA(Laryngel Mask Airway) is useful for pediatrics surgery, and there are various methods of LMA insertion. When the investigators evaluate the LMA position, the investigators can use fiberoptic bronchoscope (Grade 1 to 4). For pediatric patients, clinical signs(airway pressure<20cmH2O, expiratory CO2 level)are seen normal but the grade is 3 or 4. And this will bring high risk of aspiration. Recent studies reported the LMA position after general anesthesia induction not after operation. Therefore, the investigators will observe the LMA position three times; after general anesthesia induction, after caudal block, and after operation as well as the difference regarding to spontaneous and controlled ventilation.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Other
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 1 Month 至 7 Years(Child)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •ASA physical status 1 or 2,
- •pediatric patients from 1month to 7 years old
- •under general anesthesia using LMA
- •getting informed consent from the guardian
排除标准
- •difficult airway
- •airway diseases ; URI, asthma, pneumonia
- •not getting informed consent from the guardian
结局指标
主要结局
sucess rate of LMA insertion
时间窗: 1 hour
次要结局
- FOB(fiberoptic bronchoscope) grading of LMA position(1 hour)
