Safety Study of Inhaled Saline in Acute Lung Injury
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Edema
- Interventions
- Drug: Hypertonic Saline Aerosol
- Registration Number
- NCT01713595
- Lead Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Brief Summary
To determine if an inhaled hypertonic saline solution has any effect on lung function in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
- Detailed Description
Hypertonic Saline (HS) aerosols have proven efficacious mucolytics in patient with cystic fibrosis and are well tolerated in that population. Safety concerns in mechanically ventilated patients with ARDS center primarily on HS's effects on lung water distribution (intra vs. extra alveolar) and on airway reactivity. For that reason we plan a small feasibility trial with narrowly focused physiologic endpoints, namely to measure the effects of a single 5ml dose of 7% Saline aerosol on blood gas tensions, hemodynamics and the static and dynamic properties of the relaxed respiratory system. This narrowly scoped study is to lay the foundation for a larger multicenter intervention trial.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Study participants will include consenting adult patients (age > 18), who had been intubated and mechanically ventilated for <72 hours and meet international consensus criteria for ARDS.
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Hypertonic Saline Aerosol Hypertonic Saline Aerosol a single 5ml dose of 7% Saline aerosol
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Dynamic Compliance of the Respiratory System Between 5 & 10 minutes before aerosol delivery and 5 to 10 minutes after completion of the aerosol delivery Changes in the static and dynamic properties of the respiratory system are surrogate markers of a change in airway tone and/or of the amount and distribution of alveolar edema
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Patient-Ventilator Interactions 5 minutes before aersosol delivery, during the 15 minutes while aerosol is being delivered and 5 minutes after completion of the aerosol delivery "Fighting" the ventilator may reflect irritant receptor feedback and related dyspnea and will speak to the feasibility/patient acceptance of the proposed therapy