Trial to Assess the Ocular Safety of Vorapaxar (SCH 530348) in Participants With Atherosclerosis (Study P05183)
- Conditions
- AtherosclerosisIschemiaMyocardial InfarctionCerebrovascular Accident
- Interventions
- Drug: Vorapaxar 2.5 mgDrug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT00617123
- Lead Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Brief Summary
This study is designed to evaluate the long-term ocular safety of SCH 530348 (vorapaxar) in participants with established atherosclerotic disease who are enrolled into the TRA 2°P - TIMI 50 Study (P04737) (NCT00526474).
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 258
- Evidence or a history of atherosclerosis involving the coronary, cerebral, or peripheral vascular systems
-
The study will include participants who meet none of the exclusion criteria for the parent protocol (P04737) and also the following:
- history or evidence of age-related macular degeneration on baseline evaluation
- history of diabetic macular edema, or evidence of treated diabetic retinopathy on baseline evaluation
- history or evidence of other retinal diseases, including retinal injury, on baseline evaluation
- history or evidence of retinal surgery, including laser photocoagulation, on baseline evaluation
- history or evidence of glaucoma on baseline evaluation
- history or evidence of high intraocular pressure of >22 mm Hg on baseline evaluation
- evidence of center foveal thickness of >190 µm on baseline OCT examination
- presence of vacuoles in the retina on baseline OCT
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Vorapaxar Vorapaxar 2.5 mg Participants receive a vorapaxar 2.5 mg tablet administered orally once daily for 1 year Placebo Placebo Participants receive a matching placebo tablet to vorapaxar administered orally once daily for 1 year
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Participants Who Develop Vacuolization in the Inner Nuclear Layer (INL) of the Retina as Measured by Ocular Coherence Tomography (OCT) Up to 12 months Vacuolization is defined as the presence of more than one vacuole (defined as a clear, round structure in the INL of the retina of at least 30 microns in diameter) compared to baseline in either the left or right eye as evaluated by ocular coherence tomography (OCT).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change From Baseline in the Numerical Score of Graded Abnormalities as Measured by OCT Baseline and 4, 8 and 12 months Individual OCT abnormalities were scored as 0=not present or 1=present. The total number of possible abnormalities present was 84 (42 possible abnormalities per eye). Data are for the left and right eyes combined (score range: 0 to 84). Change from Baseline at a given timepoint was calculated as Timepoint Score minus Baseline Score. A smaller score indicates fewer graded abnormalities.
Number of Participants Who Have a Decrease in Visual Acuity Score of at Least Seven Letters From Baseline Baseline and 4, 8 and 12 months Visual acuity was assessed in both eyes by best corrected visual acuity following standardized refraction. The best corrected visual acuity score is the number of letters on a standard visual acuity testing chart read correctly by a participant. A decrease in best corrected visual acuity score in the left and/or right eye indicates a worsening of vision.
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline of Center Foveal Thickness of Greater Than 15 Microns as Measured by OCT Baseline and 4, 8 and 12 months Center foveal thickness measured by OCT was evaluated for a change from baseline in greater than 15 microns in either the left or right eye.
Change From Baseline in the Numerical Score of Graded Abnormalities as Measured by Fundus Photography Baseline and 4, 8 and 12 months Individual fundus photography abnormalities were scored as 0=not present or 1=present. The total number of possible abnormalities present was 48 (24 possible abnomalities per eye). Data are for the left and right eyes combined (score range: 0 to 48). Change from Baseline at a given timepoint was calculated as Timepoint Score minus Baseline Score. A smaller score indicates fewer graded abnormalities.