Study of Subcutaneous Injection of Low-dose Recombinant Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor (rhGM-CSF) +/- Whole Lung Lavage(WLL) in Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 40
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Improvements in double pulmonary diffuse lesions (Chest CT score )
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to establish an efficient and economic treatment scheme by evaluation of the safety and efficacy of subcutaneous injection of low-dose rhGM-CSF, or of similar injection after whole lung lavage , in patients with PAP.
详细描述
The purpose of this study is to establish an efficient and economic treatment scheme by evaluation of the safety and efficacy of subcutaneous injection of low-dose rhGM-CSF, or of similar injection after whole lung lavage , in patients with PAP. During the observation, study visits will occur at the end of each month. During the 1-year follow-up period which is lasting 6 months after the treatment, all participants will be required to check the various efficacy indicators.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 17 Years 至 80 Years(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Diagnosed PAP patients
- •Aged 17-80
- •Signed informed consent
排除标准
- •Secondary PAP
- •Received whole lung lavage therapy within 4 weeks before enrollment
- •Received previous GM-CSF therapy within 6 months before enrollment
- •WBC≥12,000/ul
- •fever≥38℃
- •Severe edema, severe liver, kidney, lung and cardiovascular disease.
- •Pregnant,planning to get pregnant or nursing
- •Inability to express the subjective discomfort
- •Serious drug allergy history, E.coli preparation or rhGM-CSF serious allergy history
研究组 & 干预措施
D1
Patients diagnosed with PAP will be received rhGM-CSF 1.25 ug/kg/d subcutaneously for 1 month, before evaluation on the 30th day (±3 day).
If the treatment is effective, participants may be entered into low-dose group(D1)(rhGM-CSF administration 1.25 ug/kg/d, qd, sc, for 2 months,then rhGM-CSF administration 1.25 ug/kg/d, qod, sc, for 3 months), when the chest CT absorption≥25% , and /or the PaO2 elevated by 5 mm Hg.
干预措施: rhGM-CSF (Drug)
D2
Patients diagnosed with PAP will be received rhGM-CSF 1.25 ug/kg/d subcutaneously for 1 month, before evaluation on the 30th day (±3 day).
When the treatment is ineffective, and anti-GM-CSF antibody titers level ≥1:1000,the dose will be increased to 2.5 ug/kg/d. After 2 months, if the clinical response was optimal, that dose is continued for 3 months, and defined as group 2(D2).
干预措施: rhGM-CSF (Drug)
D3
Patients diagnosed with PAP will be received rhGM-CSF 1.25 ug/kg/d subcutaneously for 1 month, before evaluation on the 30th day (±3 day).
When the treatment is ineffective, and anti-GM-CSF antibody titers level ≥1:1000,the dose will be increased to 2.5 ug/kg/d. After 2 months, if the clinical response was not optimal, the patients will receive whole lung lavage(WLL), who are defined as group 3(D3).
干预措施: rhGM-CSF (Drug)
D4
Patients diagnosed with PAP will be received rhGM-CSF 1.25 ug/kg/d subcutaneously for 1 month, before evaluation on the 30th day (±3 day).
When the treatment is ineffective, and anti-GM-CSF antibody titers level <1:1000,the patients will receive whole lung lavage(WLL), then give rhGM-CSF administration (1.25 ug/kg/d) for 3 months, which belong to group4(D4).
干预措施: rhGM-CSF (Drug)
D4
Patients diagnosed with PAP will be received rhGM-CSF 1.25 ug/kg/d subcutaneously for 1 month, before evaluation on the 30th day (±3 day).
When the treatment is ineffective, and anti-GM-CSF antibody titers level <1:1000,the patients will receive whole lung lavage(WLL), then give rhGM-CSF administration (1.25 ug/kg/d) for 3 months, which belong to group4(D4).
干预措施: Whole Lung Lavage(WLL) (Procedure)
结局指标
主要结局
Improvements in double pulmonary diffuse lesions (Chest CT score )
时间窗: 6 months
次要结局
- Clinical symptoms observation: shod of breath, cough (according to each score standard)(6 months)
- Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor(GM-CSF) Antibody titer change(6 months)
- Improvements in pulmonary function(6 months)
- Improvements in arterial blood gas, including alveolar-arterial oxygen difference(A-aDO2), partial pressure of oxygen(PaO2), partial pressure of carbon dioxide in artery(PaCO2), arterial oxygen saturation(SaO2).(6 months)
研究者
Huiping Li
Professor,Chief of Dept. of Respiratory Medicine
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
