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Evaluation of Tolerance and Trichological Efficacy of a Food Supplement

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Telogen Effluvium
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Reference product
Dietary Supplement: Bioscalin® new formulation with Galeopsis Segetum
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT03272750
Lead Sponsor
Derming SRL
Brief Summary

Controlled, randomized, double blind study, for the evaluation of tolerance and trichological efficacy of a food supplement: Bioscalin® new formulation versus reference formulation currently on the market and placebo

Detailed Description

Aim of the study was to evaluate clinically and by non-invasive instrumental measurements the trichological activity of a food supplement taken for 3 months by subjects of both sexes, aged between 18-60 years, affected by telogen effluvium, with a percentage of hair in anagen phase \< 75%.

In particular the study foresaw the evaluation of the trichological activity of the Bioscalin® new formulation with Galeopsis Segetum in comparison to a reference product currently on the market and to placebo.

It was also aim of this study to evaluate treatment tolerance.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
51
Inclusion Criteria
  • both sexes;
  • age range 18-60 years old;
  • with telogen effluvium and a percentage of anagen ratio at inclusion < 75%;
  • no-smokers;
  • accepting to follow the instruction received by the investigator;
  • disposable and able to return to the study centre at the established times;
  • accepting to not change their habits regarding food, physical activity, hair and scalp cleansing;
  • accepting to not receive any drugs/cosmetics treatment able to interfere with the study results;
  • no participation in a similar study actually or during the previous 6 months;
  • accepting to sign the Informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy (for female subjects);
  • lactation (for female subjects);
  • subjects not in menopause who does not use adequate contraceptive precautions in order to avoid pregnancies during the study;
  • subjects not in menopause who do not accept to perform the pregnancy test during the basal visit, after 2 (T2) and 3 (T3) month-treatment;
  • change in the normal habits regarding food, physical activity, physical activity, hair and scalp cleansing during the month preceding the test;
  • sensitivity to the test product or its ingredients (to be assessed by the investigator during the baseline visit). The product contains gluten (aroma of grain), then all subjects with celiac disease or gluten intolerance should be excluded.
  • subjects whose insufficient adhesion to the study protocol is foreseeable;
  • participation in a similar study actually or during the previous 6 months.
  • presence of cutaneous disease on the tested area, as lesions, scars, malformations;
  • clinical and significant skin condition on the test area (e.g. active eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis etc.).
  • Diabetes
  • endocrine disease
  • hepatic disorder
  • renal disorder
  • cardiac disorder
  • pulmonary disease
  • cancer
  • neurological or psychological disease
  • inflammatory/immunosuppressive disease
  • drug allergy
  • anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-histaminic, topic and systemic corticosteroids, narcotic, antidepressant, immunosuppressive drugs (with the except of contraceptive or hormonal treatment starting more than 1 year ago);
  • assumption of drugs able to influence the test results in the investigator opinion.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
REFERENCE PRODUCTReference product2 reference product capsules + 1 placebo tablet
Bioscalin® new formulation with Galeopsis SegetumBioscalin® new formulation with Galeopsis Segetum2 placebo capsules + 1 Bioscalin with Galeopsis Segetum table
PLACEBOPlacebo2 placebo capsules + 1 placebo tablet
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline of the percentage of hair in anagen phaseBasal visit (T0),1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4).

Percentage of hair in anagen phase (anagen hair grow \> 0,3 mm/die ) was calculate by TrichoScan software on the microscopic images (with 20X magnification) captured with FotoFinderDermoscope.

Change from baseline of the hair densityBasal visit (T0),1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4).

Hair density (hair number/cm2) was calculate by TrichoScan software on the microscopic images (with 20X magnification) captured with FotoFinderDermoscope.

Change from baseline of the percentage of vellus hairBasal visit (T0),1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4).

Percentage of vellus hair (vellus hair has a diameter \<0.04 mm)was calculate by TrichoScan software on the microscopic images (with 20X magnification) captured with FotoFinderDermoscope.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
VideodermatoscopyBasal visit (T0), after 1 (T1), 2 (T2) and 3 (T3) month-treatment and a follow-up visit 1 month after the last food supplement assumption (T4 months).

Evaluation to visualize any morphological alteration/variation of the hair often imperceptible to the naked eye

Pull testBasal visit (T0), after 1 (T1), 2 (T2) and 3 (T3) month-treatment and a follow-up visit 1 month after the last food supplement assumption (T4 months).

Evaluation of tensile strength of the hair

SebometryBasal visit (T0), after 1 (T1), 2 (T2) and 3 (T3) month-treatment and a follow-up visit 1 month after the last food supplement assumption (T4 months).

Measurement of surface lipid level

Hair parting testBasal visit (T0), after 1 (T1), 2 (T2) and 3 (T3) month-treatment and a follow-up visit 1 month after the last food supplement assumption (T4 months).

Evaluation of hair thickening

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