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Mindfulness-Based Intervention for Adolescents With Chronic Migraine

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Migraine in Adolescence
Migraine
Interventions
Behavioral: BREATHE-Migraine
Registration Number
NCT06414109
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to assess feasibility and acceptability of a mindfulness-based intervention adapted for adolescents with migraine to inform a future randomized trial assessing effects of the intervention on headache-related outcomes.

Detailed Description

Mindfulness-based intervention (MBI) shows promise in adults with migraine, but research is limited in adolescents. The current study aims to advance behavioral treatments for adolescents with frequent migraine by adapting an existing empirically-supported MBI for adolescents (Learning to BREATHE) to meet the unique needs of adolescents with chronic migraine. In Phase I of the study, we will use feedback solicited from interviews with teens with chronic migraine, their parents, and healthcare providers documenting the experience of living with chronic migraine and on the content and delivery of the MBI to create an adapted telehealth group intervention specifically tailored for adolescents with frequent migraine. In Phase II of the study, the adapted MBI will be piloted in a single-arm trial with adolescents with frequent migraine to assess feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary clinical signals.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 13 to 18 years
  • Diagnosed with migraine by medical provider using criteria from the International Classification of Headache Disorders, Third Edition
  • Patient report of >= 8 headache days per month
  • PedMIDAS Score of > 10 (at least mild headache-related disability)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Weekly or bi-weekly therapy with a licensed behavioral health provider
  • Major comorbid medical condition (e.g., cancer, epilepsy)
  • Active psychosis or suicidal ideation
  • Inability to provide consent/assent
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BREATHE-MigraineBREATHE-MigraineParticipants will receive 6 weekly 1-hour sessions of a remotely-delivered mindfulness-based intervention in a group setting.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intervention acceptability7 weeks

Ratings on program acceptability questionnaire (higher scores indicate higher acceptability); Qualitative data generated via focus group interviews (questions will include positive and negative perceptions of the intervention)

Intervention feasibilityUp to 6 weeks

Percent of sessions attended; Qualitative data generated via focus group interviews (questions will include barriers and facilitators to completing the intervention)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in headache-related disabilityBaseline, 6 weeks

The Pediatric Migraine Disability Assessment (PedMIDAS) is a 6-item self-report questionnaire measuring the extent to which headaches interfered with school attendance and functioning, home functioning, and social attendance and functioning. Adolescents will be asked to indicate the number of days in the past 3 months in which they were unable to attend or fully participate in a range of activities. Lower scores indicate less disability.

Change in emotion regulationBaseline, 6 weeks

The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale-Short Form (DERS-SF) is an 18-item self-report measure of various dimensions of emotion dysregulation. Items are rated on a 6-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (almost never) to 5 (almost always). The DERS-SF provides a total score and 6 subscale scores. Lower scores indicate better emotion regulation.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Children's Hospital Colorado

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

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