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临床试验/NCT02402530
NCT02402530已完成2 期

A Randomized, Double-blind Trial Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Neridronic Acid in Subjects With Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I (CRPS-I)

Grünenthal GmbH59 个研究点 分布在 2 个国家目标入组 459 人开始时间: 2015年4月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
459
试验地点
59
主要终点
Change in the Pain Intensity Score to Week 12.

研究概览

简要总结

This clinical trial is being conducted to demonstrate the efficacy of neridronic acid in the treatment of pain associated with complex regional pain syndrome type I (CRPS-I).

The trial is divided into 3 periods: a 60-day enrollment period, a 12-week trial period, and an extended follow-up period with visits at Month 6, Month 9, and Month 12. The extended follow-up period will be terminated for all participants after the last participant enrolled completes their Month 6 visit (Visit 9). The double-blind will be maintained throughout the 12-week trial period and extended follow-up period.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Informed consent signed.
  • Male or female participant between 18 years and 80 years of age.
  • A diagnosis of complex regional pain syndrome type I according to the clinical diagnostic criteria using the International Association for the Study of Pain clinical diagnostic criteria (Budapest criteria).
  • Baseline Pain Intensity Score of 4 or greater using an 11-point Numerical Rating Scale referring to the CRPS-affected limb.
  • In stable treatment and follow-up therapy for CRPS type I for at least 1 month.
  • Participant has undergone a recent regular dental examination.
  • Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine ß-HCG pregnancy test at enrollment.
  • Women of child-bearing potential must practice protocol defined acceptable methods of birth control during the trial.
  • Participants must be able to communicate meaningfully, be able to differentiate with regard to location and intensity of the pain, and be able to answer the questions in the questionnaires used in this trial.
  • Compliance with the use of electronic diary assessed prior to allocation to treatment.

排除标准

  • A diagnosis of complex regional pain syndrome type II.
  • Documented history or diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy, including diabetic peripheral neuropathy or other metabolic or toxic neuropathy, or any other chronic pain condition that would significantly affect a participant's ability to report CRPS-related pain.
  • Body weight less than 40 kg.
  • Evidence of renal impairment or a history of chronic kidney disease.
  • Serum calcium or magnesium outside of the central laboratory's reference range; history of hypocalcemia; any metabolic disorder anticipated to increase risk for hypocalcemia.
  • Vitamin D deficiency. Participants with vitamin D deficiency prior to enrollment may be enrolled with appropriate supplementation during the enrollment period.
  • Corrected QT interval greater than 470 milliseconds; treatment with medications within the last 30 days prior to allocation to IMP that have potential to prolong the QT interval or anticipated need for such medications during the course of the trial.
  • Any prior use of a bisphosphonate for treatment of CRPS, any prior administration of intravenous bisphosphonate, administration of oral bisphosphonate within the previous year, anticipated requirement for treatment with oral or intravenous bisphosphonate for another condition such as osteoporosis during the trial, or administration of denosumab (Prolia) or other bone turnover suppressing drugs within the past 6 months.
  • History of any allergic or hypersensitivity reaction to neridronic acid or other bisphosphonate, or to vitamin D or calcium supplements.
  • Recent tooth extraction, unhealed or infected extraction site, or significant dental/periodontal disease that may pre-dispose to need for tooth extraction or other invasive dental procedures during the trial.
  • Evidence of denture-related gum trauma or improperly fitting dentures causing injury.
  • Prior radiation therapy of the head or neck (within 1 year of enrollment).
  • Recent treatment with high doses of systemic steroids or anticipated need for concomitant high-dose steroid treatment during the trial.
  • History of malignancy within 2 years before enrollment with the exception of basal cell carcinoma.
  • Daily intake of long- and short-acting or controlled-release opioid analgesics of more than 200 mg morphine equivalents, regimens combining high-dose opioids and benzodiazepines, or any other treatment regimen considered unstable, unsafe, or have potential to affect the interpretation of the trial.
  • Use of nerve blocks, ketamine infusions, intravenous immunoglobulin, acupuncture, electromagnetic field treatment, or initiation/implementation of radiofrequency ablation or other sympathectomy procedures, or peripheral nerve stimulation within 6 weeks prior to allocation to investigational medicinal product.
  • Evidence of current alcohol or drug abuse, or history of alcohol or drug abuse within 2 years of enrollment, based on participant history and physical examination and according to the investigator's judgment.
  • Any other severe medical condition, including severe depression, or any other severe mood disorder, that in the opinion of the investigator may affect efficacy or safety assessments or may compromise the participant's safety during trial participation.
  • Participant is engaged in litigation related to their disability from CRPS in which monetary gain or loss (or other compensation) may affect their objective participation in the trial.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Elevated aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than 2-fold upper limit of normal (ULN), or evidence or history of liver disease.
  • Participation in an investigational drug trial within 3 months prior to enrollment, or prior participation in this trial with receipt of any infusion of IMP, even a partial infusion.

研究组 & 干预措施

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Matching placebo administered as intravenous infusion on Day 1, Day 4, Day 7 and Day 10

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

125 mg Neridronic acid

Experimental

Neridronic acid 62.5 mg administered as intravenous infusion on Day 1 and Day 4; matching placebo administered as intravenous infusion on Day 7 and Day 10

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

125 mg Neridronic acid

Experimental

Neridronic acid 62.5 mg administered as intravenous infusion on Day 1 and Day 4; matching placebo administered as intravenous infusion on Day 7 and Day 10

干预措施: Neridronic acid 62.5 mg (Drug)

250 mg Neridronic acid

Experimental

Neridronic acid 62.5 mg administered as intravenous infusion on Day 1, Day 4, Day 7 and Day 10

干预措施: Neridronic acid 62.5 mg (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Change in the Pain Intensity Score to Week 12.

时间窗: Baseline; Week 12

The Pain Intensity Score is the mean value of current pain intensity ratings, obtained twice-daily for 1 week, using an 11-point numerical rating scale where 0 = "no pain" and 10 = "pain as bad as you can imagine". All pain intensity ratings for the primary endpoint will be in reference to the CRPS-affected limb.

次要结局

  • Response to treatment: Proportion of Participants With at Least 50 Percent Reduction in the Pain Intensity Score(Baseline; Week 12)
  • Change in the EuroQol-5 Dimension 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) Index Score(Baseline; Week 12)
  • Response to treatment: Proportion of Participants With at Least 30 Percent Reduction in the Pain Intensity Score(Baseline; Week 12)
  • Change in the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Interference Score(Baseline; Week 12)
  • Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)(Baseline; Week 12)
  • Change in the EuroQol Visual Analog Scale (EQ VAS)(Baseline; Week 12)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (59)

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