Zoledronic Acid in the Management of Patients With Asymptomatic/Early Stage Multiple Myeloma
- Registration Number
- NCT00216151
- Lead Sponsor
- Hoosier Cancer Research Network
- Brief Summary
Evidence for the beneficial effects of bisphosphonates on bone resorption in multiple myeloma has been reported extensively, showing reductions in skeletal events and improvement of several biochemical variables in bone resorption. Zoledronic acid (Zometa®, CGP42446) is the most potent clinically available bisphosphonates, with the largest therapeutic ratio between the desired inhibition of calcium resorption and the unwanted inhibition of mineralization in vitro of all the bisphosphonates.
This trial will investigate the efficacy of zoledronic acid in preventing skeletal events in patients with asymptomatic/early stage Multiple Myeloma
- Detailed Description
OUTLINE: This is a multi-center study.
* Patients will be randomly assigned by study number to receive 4mg of zoledronic acid every three months or to be observed.
Performance status: ECOG performance status 0-3 (KPS 30 - 100)
Life expectancy: 12 months
Hematopoietic:
* Hb \>10 g/dl within 14 days prior to registration
Hepatic:
* Not specified
Renal:
* Serum creatinine \< 2 mg/dl within 14 days prior to registration
Cardiovascular:
* Not specified
Pulmonary:
* Not specified
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 3
- Diagnosis of asymptomatic multiple myeloma as defined by the criteria below:
- Presence of bone marrow clonal plasma cells (more than 10%)
- Presence of an M-protein in serum and/or urine (no concentration specified)
- Serum calcium < 12 mg/dl within 14 days prior to registration. Less than 3 lytic lesions, no pathologic fractures and no osteopenia noted on skeletal survey
- No symptoms of hyperviscosity, amyloidosis or recurrent infection
- Bone mineral density with a T score higher than -2.0 standard deviation (not have osteoporosis) within 28 days prior to registration
- Negative pregnancy test
- No previous treatment with bisphosphonates
- No disorders of the parathyroid or thyroid glands
- No current breastfeeding
- No prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated in situ cervical cancer, Gleason < grade 7 prostate cancers
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description A Zoledronic Acid Patients will be randomly assigned by study number to receive 4mg of zoledronic acid every three months.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method · To examine the effect of intravenous zoledronic acid at the dose of 4 mg given every three months compared with observation, on percent change in bone mineral density of the spine at one year in patients with asymptomatic, smoldering and stage I MM. 18 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method · To examine the effect of intravenous zoledronic acid at the above schedule on percent change in bone mineral density of the total hip and femur. 18 months
Trial Locations
- Locations (8)
Elkhart Clinic
🇺🇸Elkhart, Indiana, United States
Northern Indiana Cancer Research Consortium
🇺🇸South Bend, Indiana, United States
Oncology Hematology Associates of SW Indiana
🇺🇸Evansville, Indiana, United States
Arnett Cancer Care
🇺🇸Lafayette, Indiana, United States
Providence Medical Group
🇺🇸Terre Haute, Indiana, United States
Quality Cancer Center (MCGOP)
🇺🇸Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Indiana University Cancer Center
🇺🇸Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
AP&S Clinic
🇺🇸Terre Haute, Indiana, United States