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Combination Pharmacotherapy for Smoking Cessation Among Methadone Patients

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Tobacco Use Disorder
Interventions
Other: Combined intervention
Registration Number
NCT00060814
Lead Sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Brief Summary

The purpose of this pilot study is to examine the effects of combined pharmacotherapy (Zyban/NRT)/behavioral treatment on smoking cessation among methadone maintenance therapy patients.

Detailed Description

This is a one-arm, open label pilot study of MMT patients to determine whether bupropion, nicotine replacement therapy, and behavioral counseling is a feasible and potentially effective intervention for smoking cessation. The smoking behaviors of participants will be be followed for 6 months post quit-date to determine effect-size estimates for a future, large scale trial.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients in long-term methadone maintenance treatment
  • Patient smokes at least 10 cigarettes per day, are stable on their use of methadone (phase 2 or higher treatment), smoked for at least 1 year, be willing to participate for 6 months, and not have used bupropion or nicotine replacement therapy for 6 months
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who use prescription drug regimens that might affect methadone or bupropion metabolism
  • Patients with cardiovascular disease, asthma, COPD
  • Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Patients with regular use of alcohol, other illicit drugs, or other types of tobacco (chewing or pipe for example)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Combined Pharmacotherapy and CounselingCombined intervention300 mg Bupropion/4mg Nicotine Gum/Motivational Interviewing
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Behavioral6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of cigarettes smoked per daysix months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Kansas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

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