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Multinight CPAP for Sleep Apnea Patients

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Sleep Disordered Breathing
Sleep Apnea
Interventions
Other: CPAP machine with MNT algorithm
Registration Number
NCT02635100
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent disorders characterized by intermittent obstructions of the upper airway during sleep. Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) has been shown to be the most efficacious treatment for OSA. It consists of a small device that provides positive airway pressure delivered by a mask attached to the patients nose/mouth.

Detailed Description

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the multinight (MNT) algorithm on patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) over 45 nights while using a CPAP machine at home. The researchers are evaluating the performance of the existing algorithm as well as capturing the data to make enhancements.

Two main stages of this algorithm will be assessed:

i. Fast Track (FT) stage. In the FT stage the aim is to assess if the algorithm reliably and timely reaches approximate therapeutic pressure levels.

ii. Slow Titration (ST). In the Slow Titration stage the aim is to assess if data samples have been appropriately collected in a pressure range so that the therapeutic pressure can be inferred according to the algorithm proposed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1
Inclusion Criteria
  • > 18 years of age
  • No contradictions to Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)
  • Able to provide consent
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Exclusion Criteria

° Vulnerable subjects

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MNT AlgorithmCPAP machine with MNT algorithmAll participants will be monitored using an existing (FDA approved) CPAP machine that has been modified to be externally controlled by a computer with the MNT algorithm, for titration.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pressure level obtained during the MNT Fast Track stage7 days
Difference between PMNT and sleep lab diagnosed CPAP pressure45 days
Difference in number of residual events between high and low pressure levels45 days

Residual events are represented by a given sleep disordered breathing index SDBIndex

Number of days required to reach Fast Track pressure7 days
Variance in average obstruction of the upper airway during sleep measured by Obstruction Index (OI)3 hours
Number of times the algorithm returns to Slow Track from the Fast Track stage45 days
Difference between pressure derived from multinight algorithm (PMNT) and Fast Track pressure45 days
Number of residual events while using the PMNT function45 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Average comfort rating using CPAP with multinight automated titration45 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

New York University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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