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Early In-bed Cycling in Critically Ill Children

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Critical Illness
Interventions
Device: In-bed cycling
Other: Usual Care
Registration Number
NCT02358577
Lead Sponsor
McMaster University
Brief Summary

To evaluate the feasibility of conducting a randomized controlled trial (RCT) evaluating the efficacy of early in-bed cycling in addition to usual care physiotherapy, compared to usual care physiotherapy, on functional recovery in critically ill children.

Detailed Description

This is a single centre, Pilot RCT that will evaluate in-bed cycling in addition to usual care physiotherapy, compared to usual care physiotherapy, on functional recovery in critically ill children. We will conduct a qualitative substudy to evaluate caregiver impressions of the intervention, and to understand barriers and facilitators to implementing early mobilization in critically ill children.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  1. age ≥ 3 years to < 18 years;
  2. Limited to bed-rest or bed mobility at time of screening
  3. expected PICU stay for an additional 48 hours minimum, at time of screening
  4. informed consent and or assent where appropriate;
  5. agreement of the most responsible PICU physician.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Contraindications: e.g. Hemodynamic instability, unstable or uncontrolled arrhythmia, ICP, unstable airway, unstable fractures/spine
  2. Contraindication to mobilizing upper/lower limbs, e.g. femoral sheath
  3. Cycle ergometer does not fit body dimensions
  4. Already mobilizing well/expected to mobilize out of bed within 24h
  5. not expected to survive current admission - i.e. predicted hospital mortality of > 90%;
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cycle ergometryIn-bed cyclingParticipants will receive In-bed cycling for 30 minutes per day in addition to Usual Care, until the physiotherapist deems that the patient is mobilizing well, or a maximum of 7 days (whichever comes first).
Usual careUsual CareUsual care physiotherapy will be applied to patients in the control arm, according to the unit specific guidelines for early mobilization
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility - enrolment (75% consent rate target) and protocol adherence7 days

Feasibility is defined as the ability to screen and enrol eligible patients (75% consent rate target).Protocol adherence will be defined as the ability to apply in-bed cycling intervention within 24 hours of consent, and the ability to apply 30 minutes of in-bed cycling daily during week days. We will also measure the rates and reasons for protocol suspensions, violations and study withdrawal.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse event rate7 days

Adverse event rates, physiological parameters prior to, during and after the intervention, discomfort or pain related to the study intervention (as measured by validated pediatric scores).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

McMaster Children's Hospital

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

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