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68Ga-BNOTA-PRGD2 PET/CT in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Early Phase 1
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01940926
Lead Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Brief Summary

This is an open-label positron emission tomography/computed tomography ( PET/CT) study to investigate the diagnostic performance and evaluation efficacy of 68Ga-BNOTA-PRGD2 in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. A single dose of nearly 111 MBq 68Ga-BNOTA-PRGD2 (≤ 40 µg BNOTA-PRGD2) will be intravenously injected into patients with RA. Visual and semiquantitative method will be used to assess the PET/CT images. Whole body 18F-FDG PET/CT will be performed for comparison.

Detailed Description

The Alpha(v)beta3 integrin, one of the most prominent members of integrin superfamily, is trans-membrane heterodimeric proteins which mediate cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix adhesion. Integrin alpha(v)beta3 receptor plays an pivotal role in promoting, sustaining and regulating the angiogenesis and was identified as a marker of angiogenic vascular tissue. Cyclic arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) peptides was identified as a key integrin recognition motif which could strongly bind to integrin alpha(v)beta3 and inhibit new blood vessel formation. Animal study in antigen induced arthritis demonstrated that intra-articular administration of a cyclic RGD antagonist of alpha(v)beta3 leading to inhibition of cell infiltrate, synovial angiogenesis, pannus formation, cartilage erosions and even diminishing arthritis severity. For these properties, RGD peptide-based multimodality molecular probes have been developed for noninvasive imaging by targeting integrin alpha(v)beta3. And compared with 18F-FDG PET/CT, radiolabeled RGD imaging is a promising approach to visualize angiogenesis and provide a therapeutic target for anti-angiogenetic and anti-integrin therapy.

For the further interests in clinical translation of 68Ga-BNOTA-PRGD2, an open-label PET/CT study was designed to investigate the diagnostic performance and evaluation efficacy of 68Ga-BNOTA-PRGD2 in RA patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients fulfilled the 1987 revised criteria of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) for RA;
  • Males and females, ≥18 years old
Exclusion Criteria
  • Concurrent medical conditions of other autoimmune diseases
  • Latent or active joint infection or joint injury
  • Renal dysfunction (serum level of creatinine more than 1.2 mg/dL)
  • Females planning to bear a child recently or with childbearing potential
  • Known severe allergy or hypersensitivity to intravenous radiographic contrast
  • Inability to lie still for the entire imaging time because of cough, pain, etc
  • Inability to complete the needed examinations due to severe claustrophobia, radiation phobia, etc
  • Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled and/or unstable other medical disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, may significantly interfere with study compliance

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
68Ga-BNOTA-PRGD268Ga-BNOTA-PRGD2In patients with RA, single dose intravenous injection of nearly 111 MBq 68Ga-BNOTA-PRGD2 will be given at 30 minutes before PET/CT scanning to determine 68Ga-BNOTA-PRGD2 uptake in joints.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Semiquantitative assessment (Standardized Uptake Values = SUVs) of lesion1 year

The semiquantitative analysis will be performed by the same person for all the cases, and the standardized uptake values (SUVs) of 68Ga-BNOTA-PRGD2 will be measured using a volume-of-interest method.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with adverse events as a measure of safety1 year

Adverse events within 5 days after intravenous injection of 68Ga-BNOTA-PRGD2 and PET/CT scanning will be collected and analyzed.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

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