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Retained Urine Volume and Bacteriuria in Traditional Versus Vented Urine Drainage Systems

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Bacteriuria
Interventions
Device: Vented urinary drainage system
Device: Non-vented urinary drainage system
Registration Number
NCT02052674
Lead Sponsor
University of Florida
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to see if there are differences in urine drainage between two types of indwelling bladder catheter systems (Foley catheter) in hospitalized patients. The difference between the two catheters is that one catheter is vented (the study catheter) and the other is a standard non-vented catheter. The vented catheter may drain urine better than a standard non-vented catheter.

If a vented catheter drains the bladder better than a non-vented catheter it may lower the risk of retained urine in the bladder which could help prevent urinary tract infections.

Detailed Description

During hospitalization, while in the surgical intensive care unit beginning the day after surgery, measurements of the subject's urine drainage system will be taken at daily study visits: retained urine volume, dependent loops, incidence of bacteriuria, and thigh diameter.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Scheduled for a planned surgery
  • Anticipated indwelling bladder catheter placement for greater than 24 hours
  • Anticipated post-op admission to a surgical ICU
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Unstable renal function as self-reported
  • Anticipated bandaged postoperative suprapubic incisions
  • Anatomical deformity that precludes appropriate suprapubic access for ultrasound bladder scanning
  • Surgical procedure that prevents accurate core body temperature by any means other than by bladder temperature
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Vented urinary drainage systemVented urinary drainage systemThis group will be catheterized with a vented urinary drainage system. Several data sets will be evaluated to compare the two arms of the study: retained urine volume, the difference (ΔH) in meniscus heights in the dependent loops, time necessary for drainage of dependent loops, and incidence of bacteriuria.
Non-vented urinary drainage systemNon-vented urinary drainage systemThis group will be catheterized with a non-vented urinary drainage system. Several data sets will be evaluated to compare the two arms of the study: retained urine volume, the difference (ΔH) in meniscus heights in the dependent loops, time necessary for drainage of dependent loops, and incidence of bacteriuria.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bacteriuria7 days

Evidence of bacteriuria, a potential precursor to Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI), will be used to study the potential effect of the vented urinary drainage system intervention on CAUTI.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Retained Urine7 days

One potential source for the risk of developing a Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is related to residual urine volume in the bladder

Presence of biofilms in catheter materials7 days

A key contributor to bacteriuria is formation of biofilms in the catheter and catheter tubing.

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