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Articulatory Adaptation Following Oral Cancer Treatment

Recruiting
Conditions
Speech Disorders
Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
Other: Electromagnetic Articulography
Registration Number
NCT05876247
Lead Sponsor
University Medical Center Groningen
Brief Summary

The goal of this longitudinal study is to learn more about the articulatory consequences of surgical oral cancer treatment. The main aims are to study the coordination and development of speech articulation of patients who will undergo surgical treatment for oral cancer longitudinally and whether individual differences in the reliance on auditory or tactile information can predict the success of speech compensatory strategies.

Participants will perform multiple speech tasks while motion tracking sensors track the articulatory gestures.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Diagnosed with T1 or T2 tumor in the oral cavity
  2. At least 18 years old and able to provide informed consent
  3. Native speaker of Dutch
  4. Has nog been treated for oral cancer before
Exclusion Criteria

1a. Recurrence of disease (for patients)

1b. Treated for oral cancer (for healthy controls) 2. Speech problems (e.g., stuttering) 3. Problems with sight or hearing that impede reading or understanding instructions. When glasses or a hearing aid resolve these problems, then participants are not excluded.

  1. Neurological or psychological disorders (e.g., stroke) 5. Non-removable metal in, on or around the head (piercings, braces, pacemaker, electrodes) 6. Self-reported signs of depression

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Individuals treated for oral cancerElectromagnetic ArticulographyDutch native speakers (18+) who will undergo surgical treatment for a T1 or T2 tumour on the tongue.
Control speakersElectromagnetic ArticulographyDutch native speakers (18+) without self-reported speech problems.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Articulatory gestures2022-2025

Articulatory movements in three dimensions of the tongue, lips and jaw as measured by the NDI Vox Electromagnetic Articulograph. Measures include: articulator speed (mm/s), total displacement (mm), coordinates (x,y,z) during specific gestures.

Acoustic outcomes2022-2025

Speech acoustics will be measured in Praat and include the first and second formants of vowels (in Hz), global movement size in terms of acoustic working space (Hz-squared), and the centre of gravity of sibilants (in Hz)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Faculty of Arts, University of Groningen

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

University Medical Centre Groningen

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

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