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Respiratory Outcomes After Early Vitamin D Supplementation in Infants Born Extremely Preterm

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Prematurity; Extreme
Interventions
Other: No additional vitamin D supplementation
Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D supplementation
Registration Number
NCT05615311
Lead Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Brief Summary

This is a masked randomized clinical trial in which extremely preterm infants fed human milk will be randomly assigned to receive either the highest (intervention group) or lowest (control group) vitamin D dose recommended during the first 14 days after birth.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
126
Inclusion Criteria
  • Gestational age of 28 weeks or less
Exclusion Criteria
  • Major congenital anomalies and infants
  • Terminal illness in whom decisions to withhold or limit life support have been made

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupNo additional vitamin D supplementation-
Vitamin D groupVitamin D supplementation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Severity of respiratory morbidity0 - 120 days

A scoring system that defines severity of respiratory morbidity based on the amount of ventilatory support and the need for supplemental oxygen

Non-invasive oscillometry (NiOS) measurements of pulmonary mechanics40 - 120 days

Using the tremoflo N-100 Neo Oscillometry device, we will determine the area under the reactance curve (AX)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia36 weeks PMA or discharge

Number of participants receiving ventilatory support or supplemental oxygen at 36 weeks of postmenstrual age (PMA) or discharge

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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