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This is a proof of principle / feasibility study aiming to evaluate the effect of nebulised unfractionated heparin on procoagulant markers related to acute respiratory distress syndrome in patients invasively ventilated for Covid 19 lung disease.

Phase 1
Conditions
This trial will be carried out in invasively ventilated ICU patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 infection
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02]
Registration Number
EUCTR2020-003349-12-IE
Lead Sponsor
IG
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

To be eligible, a patient must satisfy all these inclusion criteria:
1. Confirmed or suspected COVID-19. Note, if ‘suspected’, results must be pending or testing intended
2. Ability to obtain informed consent/assent to participate in study
3. Age 18 years or older
4. Requiring high flow nasal oxygen or positive pressure ventilator support or invasive mechanical ventilation in the ICU / HDU for a time period of no greater than 48 hours
5. D-dimers > 200 ng/ml
6. PaO2 to FIO2 ratio less than or equal to 300
7. Acute opacities on chest imaging affecting at least one lung quadrant. Note ‘Acute opacities’ do not include effusions, lobar/lung collapse or nodules
8. Currently in a higher level of care area designated for inpatient care of patients where therapies including non-positive pressure ventilatory support can be provided.

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 40
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 40

Exclusion Criteria

To be eligible, a patient must have none of these exclusion criteria:
1. Enrolled in another clinical trial that is unapproved for co-enrolment
2. Heparin allergy or heparin-induced thrombocytopaenia
3. APTT > 100 seconds
4. Platelet count < 50 x 109 per L
5. Pulmonary bleeding, which is frank bleeding in the trachea, bronchi or lungs with repeated haemoptysis or requiring repeated suctioning
6. Uncontrolled bleeding
7. Pregnant or suspected pregnancy (Urine or serum HCG will be recorded)
8. Receiving or about to commence ECMO or HFOV
9. Myopathy, spinal cord injury, or nerve injury or disease with a likely prolonged incapacity to breathe independently e.g. Guillain-Barre syndrome
10. Usually receives home oxygen
11. Dependent on others for personal care due to physical or cognitive decline (pre-morbid status)
12. Death is imminent or inevitable within 24 hours
13. The clinical team would not be able to set up the study nebuliser and ventilator circuit as required including with active humidification
14. Clinician objection.
15. The use or anticipated use of nebulised tobramycin during this clinical episode
16. Any other specific contraindication to anticoagulation including prophylactic anticoagulation not otherwise listed here
17. Relapse in clinical condition in patient that had weaned from advanced respiratory support
18. Receiving any direct / novel oral anticoagulant

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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