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临床试验/NCT01669863
NCT01669863已完成1 期

Awake Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) for Acute Respiratory Failure A Non-controlled, Single-center, Investigator-initiated Prove-of-concept Study

Hannover Medical School2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 6 人开始时间: 2012年8月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
6
试验地点
2
主要终点
Number of Participants That Did Not Require Endotrachael Intubation

研究概览

简要总结

Proof-of-concept study addressing the feasibility of awake ECMO (v/v) in patients with acute respiratory failure

详细描述

Pilot study in 6 patients with ARDS addressing the use of awake veno-venous ECMO to avoid endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients aged 18-75 yrs with acute respiratory failure due to ARDS or pneumonia fulfilling standard criteria for endotracheal intubation
  • Severe and progressive hypoxemia, i.e. PaO2 < 60 mmHg or SaO2 < 90% on O2 > 10 l/min not tolerating noninvasive ventilation, or
  • PaO2/FiO2 < 200 not improving or deteriorating on noninvasive ventilation, or
  • Respiratory distress and hypoxemia not fulfilling the criteria above with clinical impression of the ICU attending that intubation and mechanical ventilation are mandated
  • Patient considered eligible by at least two investigators of this study

排除标准

  • Patient does not fulfill the inclusion criteria
  • Uncontrolled malignancy
  • Severe and untreatable coagulation or bleeding disorders (INR > 2,0; aPTT > 60s, Platelet count < 50.000/µl, all after substitution)
  • Stroke within the past 3 months
  • Uncontrolled sepsis or septic shock
  • Multiorgan failure involving > 2 organ systems
  • Norepinephrine dose > 1 mg/h
  • Hyperdynamic circulation, indicated by cardiac index > 4.0 l/min/m2 (measured by PiCCO or Swan-Ganz catheter), or SvO2 > 80%
  • Cardiac pump failure, indicated by echocardiography (EF < 40%), PiCCO or Swan Ganz catheter (CI < 2,5 l/min/m2 despite adequate volume management), or SvO2 < 50% (provided Hb > 9,0 g/dl and SaO2 > 90%), or the need for inotropes (dobutamine, epinephrine, levosimendan)
  • Clinical or echocardiographic signs of pulmonary hypertension with right ventricular dysfunction
  • APACHE-II score15 < 25
  • Other conditions suggesting that the patient would benefit from intubation and mechanical ventilation
  • Severe neurological disorders
  • Estimated mortality due to severity of acute and/or underlying illness > 50%

结局指标

主要结局

Number of Participants That Did Not Require Endotrachael Intubation

时间窗: Duration of ICU stay

- N=6 patients will be enrolled in this exploratory pilot trial; if endotracheal intubation can be avoided in 2 or more of these patients, the trial will be considered positive. In that case, the next step would be a larger trial to better define the patient population with the highest likelihood of responding to this new therapeutic concept.

次要结局

  • Number of Participants Who Presented With ECMO-Related Complications(Duration of ICU stay)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Marius Hoeper, MD

Principle Investigator

Hannover Medical School

研究点 (2)

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