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A Study of the Safety, Tolerability and Effect on Glycemic Control of Taspoglutide Versus Insulin Glargine in Insulin Naive Type 2 Diabetic Patients Inadequately Controlled With Metformin Plus Sulphonylurea.

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00755287
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Brief Summary

This 3-arm study will assess the efficacy, safety and tolerability of taspoglutide compared to insulin glargine in patients with insulin-naive type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled with metformin and sulphonylurea combination therapy. Patients will be randomized to receive taspoglutide (10 mg once weekly, or 10mg once weekly for 4 weeks followed by 20mg once weekly) or insulin glargine (starting dose 10 IU/day) in a ratio of 1:1:1 in addition to continued prestudy metformin treatment. The anticipated time on study treatment is 2+ years, and the target sample size if 500+ individuals.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1072
Inclusion Criteria
  • adult patients, 18-75 years of age;
  • type 2 diabetes treated with a stable dose of metformin and sulphonylurea for at least 12 weeks;
  • C-peptide (fasting) >=1.0ng/mL;
  • HbA1c >=7.0% and <=10.0% at screening;
  • BMI >=25 (>23 for Asians) and <=45kg/m2 at screening;
  • stable weight +-5% for at least 12 weeks prior to screening.
Exclusion Criteria
  • history of type 1 diabetes mellitus or acute metabolic diabetic complications such as ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar coma in the previous 6 months;
  • evidence of clinically significant diabetic complications;
  • symptomatic poorly controlled diabetes;
  • clinically symptomatic gastrointestinal disease;
  • myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass surgery, post-transplantation cardiomyopathy or stroke within the previous 6 months;
  • known hemoglobinopathy or chronic anemia.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
taspoglutide 10 mgtaspoglutidetaspoglutide 10 mg once weekly in addition to continued prestudy metformin treatment
taspoglutide 10 mgmetformintaspoglutide 10 mg once weekly in addition to continued prestudy metformin treatment
insulin glargineinsulin glargineinsulin glargine starting dose 10 IU daily in addition to continued prestudy metformin treatment
insulin glarginemetformininsulin glargine starting dose 10 IU daily in addition to continued prestudy metformin treatment
taspoglutide 10 mg/20 mgmetformintaspoglutide 20 mg once weekly (after 4 weeks of taspoglutide 10 mg once weekly) in addition to continued prestudy metformin treatment
taspoglutide 10 mg/20 mgtaspoglutidetaspoglutide 20 mg once weekly (after 4 weeks of taspoglutide 10 mg once weekly) in addition to continued prestudy metformin treatment
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Absolute change from baseline in HbA1c24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose; change from baseline in body weight; responder rates for HbA1c (target <=7.0%, <=6.5%); incidence of hypoglycemia; change from baseline in lipid profile.24 weeks
Relative change in glucose, insulin, C-peptide and glucagon during a meal tolerance test.24 weeks
Safety: Adverse events, vital signs, physical examination, clinical laboratory tests, ECG and anti-taspoglutide antibodiesThroughout study
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