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Intensive Monitoring and Preemptive Intervention in the Maintenance of AVF

Not Applicable
Conditions
Vascular Access Malfunction
Vascular Access Site Occlusion
Vascular Access Complication
Interventions
Other: Intensified Monitoring
Registration Number
NCT04418726
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Brief Summary

Whether intensive monitoring and preemptive intervention has an positive clinical effect on arterio-venous fistula (AVF) maintenance is a new issue in hemodialysis (HD) patient management. This study aims to explore the clinical value of intensive monitoring and preemptive intervention on AVF, so to decide the best follow-up items and frequency.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients on HD with AVF in Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
Exclusion Criteria
  • with malignancies

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intensive Monitoring and Preemptive InterventionIntensified MonitoringIn this group patients receive intensive monitoring and preemptive intervention. AVF surveillance refers to using non-invasive devices to check for the haemodynamic consequences of stenosis by measuring Qa every month. Clinical assessment refers to monitoring for any presence of stenosis by (i) physical examination, by means of visual inspection and presence of abnormal thrill, bruit or pulse and (ii) checking for signs of access dysfunction during dialysis: difficult cannulation, increase in dynamic arterial or venous pressure, inability to achieve the prescribed dialysis blood pump flow (Qb), prolonged bleeding after needle removal, access recirculation or a drop in Kt/V. Preemptive intervention is performed as long as problems are recognized, including health education and timely surgery.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AVF patency rate6 months

AVF patency rate

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AVF complication12 months

AVF complication

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