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Depth of Anesthesia in Cardiac Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Heart Valve Diseases
Interventions
Procedure: maintenance of anesthesia
Registration Number
NCT01524354
Lead Sponsor
Northern State Medical University
Brief Summary

The aim of our study was to evaluate the significance of monitoring anesthetic depth for the conduct of anesthesia and the early postoperative period in patients subjected to surgical correction of combined valvular disorders.

Detailed Description

Our aim was to evaluate the effect of monitoring anesthetic depth on duration of postoperative mechanical ventilation and ICU stay after surgical correction of combined valvular disorders.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • requirement of surgical correction of two or more valves
Exclusion Criteria
  • no

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Controlmaintenance of anesthesiaPatients received maintenance of anesthesia with continuous infusion of propofol according to recommendations of the manufacturer.
cerebral state indexmaintenance of anesthesiaPatients received continuous infusion of propofol with rate maintaining cerebral state index (CSI) between 40 and 60 points.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
duration of postoperative mechanical ventilation24 hours postoperatively

Criteria for termination of postoperative respiratory support were the following: patient able to cooperate; adequate muscular tone; SpO2 \> 95% with FiO2 0.5; PaCO2 \< 45 mm Hg; postoperative bleeding rate \< 50 mL hr-1; stable hemodynamics without inotropic/vasopressor support; body temperature of \> 35 °C. Temporary pacing was not regarded as a contraindication for tracheal extubation.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
length of ICU stay7 days postoperatively

The time until 'fit for ICU discharge' criteria as well as the actual length of the ICU stay were registered. The 'fit for ICU discharge' criteria included the following: fully oriented patient, SaO2 \> 90% on room air, no episodes of severe arrhythmias, bleeding \< 50 mL hr-1, diuresis \> 0.5 mL kg-1 hr-1, no need for inotropic/vasopressor support and no signs of ischemia on ECG.

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