MedPath

Physiotherapy and Reaction Time in Hemophilia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hemophilia Arthropathy
Interventions
Other: Home exercise
Other: Manual therapy
Device: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation
Other: Supervised exercise
Registration Number
NCT06331091
Lead Sponsor
Yuzuncu Yıl University
Brief Summary

This randomised controlled study was conducted to investigate the comprehensive physiotherapy combined with home exercises on individuals with hemophilic arthropathy in the lower extremity. There are two groups in the study: home exercises and comprehensive physiotherapy combined with home exercises. Is physiotherapy combined with home exercises superior to home exercises on joint health, bleeding frequency, reaction time, dynamic balance, muscle strength? The aim of this study is to increase the compliance of hemophilic individuals to physiotherapy and adapt home exercises to their lives with weekly sessions.

Detailed Description

Introduction: The positive effects of physiotherapy and exercise on joint health, frequency of hemartrosis (FoH) in patient with hemophilic arhropathy (PwHA) are well explained in the literature. However, adaptation problems to physiotherapy sessions (usually 3 times a week) may cause PwHA to ignore the need for therapy. It may be more beneficial for PwHA to adapt physiotherapy and exercise into daily live.

Aim: To investigate the effect of a once-a-week physiotherapy combined with home exercises on joint health, FoH, muscle strength, pain, reaction time and dynamic balance.

Methods: 20 patients have hemophilic arthropathy in knee and/or ankle were randomly divided into 2 groups, named home exercise (HE) and comprehensive physiotherapy combined with home exercise (CPcwHE). In the clinical assessment, HJHS, manuel muscle tester, Fitlight® system for reaction time, functional reach test for dynamic balance were used and questioned the number of bleedings in the last 6 weeks for FoH. The CP group received comprehensive physiotherapy (manual therapy, neuromuscular electrical stimulation and exercises) 1 day a week, and did the exercises at home the other 2 days a week. The HE group performed the exercises given to CP at home 3 times a week. Evaluations were repeated at the end of 6 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
21
Inclusion Criteria

-Clinical diagnosis of hemophilia

-Clinical diagnosis of hemophilic arthropathy in ankle and/or

Exclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis of any neurological disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Comprehensive physiotherapyHome exerciseThis group received comprehensive physiotherapy (manual therapy, neuromuscular electrical stimulation and exercises) 1 day a week, and did the exercises at home the other 2 days a week for 6 weeks.
Comprehensive physiotherapyManual therapyThis group received comprehensive physiotherapy (manual therapy, neuromuscular electrical stimulation and exercises) 1 day a week, and did the exercises at home the other 2 days a week for 6 weeks.
Comprehensive physiotherapyNeuromuscular electrical stimulationThis group received comprehensive physiotherapy (manual therapy, neuromuscular electrical stimulation and exercises) 1 day a week, and did the exercises at home the other 2 days a week for 6 weeks.
Home exerciseHome exerciseThis group performed the same exercises given to comprehensive physiotherapy group at home 3 times a week for 6 weeks.
Comprehensive physiotherapySupervised exerciseThis group received comprehensive physiotherapy (manual therapy, neuromuscular electrical stimulation and exercises) 1 day a week, and did the exercises at home the other 2 days a week for 6 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hemophilia Joint Health Score6 weeks

Joint health (Max values= 84, min values=0. As the value increases, joint health worsens.)

Reaction time6 week

Dynamic balance

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Van Yüzüncü Yıl University

🇹🇷

Van, Turkey

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath