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The Effect of Recruitment Maneuver With Protective Ventilation During Thoracic Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Mechanical Ventilation Complication
Thoracic Surgery
Inflammation
Interventions
Procedure: Recruitment maneuver combined with protective ventilation
Procedure: protective ventilation
Registration Number
NCT01630395
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if a recruitment maneuver combined with protective ventilatory strategy could reduce the pulmonary and systemic inflammatory responses to one-lung ventilation during thoracic surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • 20 Years and older
  • Patients undergoing thoracic surgery
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Emergency surgery
  • Heart failure
  • Pulmonary hypertension
  • Forced vital capacity or forced expiratory volume in 1 sec < 50% of the predicted values
  • Coagulation disorder
  • Pulmonary or extrapulmonary infections
  • History of treatment with steroid in 3 months before surgery
  • History of recurrent pneumothorax
  • History of lung resection surgery
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
RecruitmentRecruitment maneuver combined with protective ventilationTwo-lung ventilation: tidal volume 8 ml/kg, PEEP of 5 cmH2O. One-lung ventilation: tidal volume 6 ml/kg, PEEP of 5 cmH2O. Recruitment maneuver will be applied during one-lung ventilation.
Protectiveprotective ventilationTwo-lung ventilation: tidal volume 8 ml/kg, PEEP of 5 cmH2O. One-lung ventilation: tidal volume 6 ml/kg, PEEP of 5 cmH2O.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Levels of IL-8, TNFa in the bronchoalveolar lavageup to 20 minutes, after reexpansion of the non-dependent lung at the end of surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
plasmatic concentration of inflammatory mediators IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNFaup to 20 minutes, after reexpansion of the non-dependent lung at the end of surgery
oxygenation1 hour after extubation

Changes in PaO2/FIO2 ratio

Levels of IL-1, IL-6, IL-10 in the bronchoalveolar lavageup to 20 minutes, after reexpansion of the non-dependent lung at the end of surgery
Chest-X ray7 days after surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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