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Case Management Alternatives for African American Women at High Risk for HIV

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
HIV
Interventions
Behavioral: strengths-based case management
Registration Number
NCT00780260
Lead Sponsor
Nova Southeastern University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test two innovative case management approaches designed to increase linkages and engagement with drug abuse treatment, HIV-related care, and other health services among an underserved population of African American women at risk for HIV.

Detailed Description

The study is fundamentally concerned with the implementation and evaluation of theoretically-based, culturally appropriate case management interventions targeting individual, social and environmental factors among highly vulnerable African American women. The research is designed to test innovative, comprehensive approaches to HIV prevention/intervention through case management driven service linkage and engagement. Testing new approaches to intervention with African-American women at high risk for HIV addresses a particularly urgent public health need in Miami, as well as other large metropolitan areas, where officials continue to document epidemic rates of HIV/AIDS clustered in urban, impoverished African-American communities.

Comparison: Participants will be randomly assigned to: a Strengths-Based / Professional Only Condition in which clients participate in a "strengths-based" case management approach; or, a Strengths-Based / Professional/Peer Condition in which a team composed of: a) a credentialed, professional case manager and b) a recovering addict peer - both trained in "strengths-based" case management techniques - develop and facilitate the implementation of a service plan.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
562
Inclusion Criteria
  • Current substance abuse
  • Current high-risk sexual behavior
  • African American racial identification
Exclusion Criteria
  • Non resident of Miami-Dade county

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2strengths-based case management5 session strengths-based case management intervention delivered by a professional case manager.
1strengths-based case management5 session strengths-based case management intervention delivered by a professional case manager and a peer support specialist team
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HIV related care at 3 and 6 months3 and 6 months
Substance abuse treatment engagement at 6 months6 months
Substance abuse treatment linkage at 3 months3 months
Other health service utilization at 3 and 6 months3 and 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nova Southeastern University

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

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