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The effect of music and white noise on sleep quality, pain and anxiety

Not Applicable
Conditions
Sleep quality, Anxiety, Pain.
Registration Number
IRCT20230607058413N1
Lead Sponsor
Shahed University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
99
Inclusion Criteria

Age over 60 years
Ability to complete the questionnaire
Not having dementia with a score of more than 7 from the Abbreviated Mental Test Score (AMTS).
Good sleep quality with an overall score of less than 5 by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Scale
The surgery is not an emergency
Perform the operation under general anesthesia
No drug addiction
Not having hearing problems and exclusion criteria including hemodynamic instability, loss of consciousness and need for mechanical ventilation

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sleep quality based on Richard Campbell's sleep quality questionnaire. Timepoint: Night before surgery, Morning before surgery, First night after surgery, Morning after surgery. Method of measurement: Richard Campbell Sleep Quality Questionnaire.;Anxiety level based on the anxiety measurement questionnaire. Timepoint: The night before surgery. Method of measurement: Spielberger Questionnaire.;Pain level based on visual pain scale. Timepoint: One hour after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Pain Scale.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood pressure. Timepoint: The night before surgery, one hour after surgery. Method of measurement: Blood pressure device.;Blood oxygen saturation level. Timepoint: One hour after surgery. Method of measurement: Pulse oximetry.
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