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Quadricipital Electrical Stimulation in COPD Patients Rehabilitation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Interventions
Device: muscular electrical stimulation
Other: pulmonary rehabilitation
Registration Number
NCT02171377
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Rouen
Brief Summary

Quadricipital electrical stimulation added to respiratory rehabilitation in COPD patients.

Quadricipital electrical stimulation (ES) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients has been demonstrated to improve both dyspnea and physical status. The aim of our study is to demonstrate that ES added to respiratory rehabilitation program induces a greater improvement on exercise tolerance in such patients.

Design : 160 patients with severe COPD will be randomly assigned to 2 groups : either rehabilitation program (group 1), either ES and rehabilitation program (group 2). In both groups, rehabilitation program comprises endurance training, 18 - 24 sessions (6 - 8 weeks), health education, global muscular strengthening. In group 2, bilateral quadricipital electrical stimulation 30 min sessions is added 5 days / week.

Subjects : COPD patients with FEV1 \< 60% pred, FEV1/VC \< 70%, and TLC \> 80%, with dyspnea, in stable conditions, and 18 \> BMI \< 35 kg/m² .

Intervention : 6 min walking distance, incremental exercise test data (aerobic capacity, work rate, ventilatory threshold), physical activity with activity monitor, health related quality of life will be determined before and after training.

Abbreviations : FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in 1 sec; VC = vital capacity; TLC = total lung capacity; BMI = body mass index.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
73
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects : COPD patients with FEV1 < 60% pred, FEV1/VC < 70%, and TLC > 80%, with dyspnea, in stable conditions, and 18 > BMI < 35 kg/m²
Exclusion Criteria
  • BMI 18 < or > 35 kg/m²
  • Pregnant women
  • peripheral neuropathy
  • cardio respiratory incremental test contra-indication
  • evolutive cancer
  • cardiac or cerebral pace maker, implanted cardio defibrillator
  • no informed consent given

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 2 : quadricipital electrical stimulationmuscular electrical stimulationstimulation in addition to rehabilitation (30 min bilateral quadricipital electrical stimulation pd, 5 days per week, 8 weeks)
Group 1 : Pulmonary rehabilitationpulmonary rehabilitationPulmonary rehabilitation 3 to 5 times per week, 8 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
6 minute walking distanceFrom 6 to 8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
incremental cardio pulmonary exercise testFrom 6 to 8 weeks

Aerobic capacity, maximal achieved work rate, ventilatory threshold

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rouen University Hospital

🇫🇷

Rouen, France

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